Wereldbevolking in 2100: bevolkingsprognose per land

Wereldbevolking in 2100: bevolkingsprognose per land

VN World Population Prospects, herziening 2024 (middenvariant)

Middenvariant-prognoses van de Verenigde Naties voor de bevolking per land in 2100, vergeleken met vandaag.

  • 200 landen en gebieden gerangschikt
  • Hoogste: India
  • Laagste: Monaco

Deze tabel downloaden als Excel (.xlsx)

Rang Land Bevolking 2100RegioBevolking 2026Verandering tot 2100Mediane leeftijd 2100
1 India 1,505,251,761 Azië 1,476,625,577 +1.9% 48.8
2 China 633,368,113 Azië 1,412,914,089 -55.2% 61.7
3 Pakistan 511,000,619 Azië 259,299,792 +97.1% 38.3
4 Nigeria 476,747,781 Afrika 242,431,832 +96.7% 35.3
5 D.R. Congo 430,709,446 Afrika 116,452,162 +269.9% 32.8
6 Verenigde Staten 421,278,890 NORTHERN AMERICA 349,035,494 +20.7% 46.3
7 Ethiopië 367,289,597 Afrika 138,902,185 +164.4% 37.6
8 Indonesië 295,511,061 Azië 287,886,783 +2.6% 46.0
9 Tanzania 262,834,721 Afrika 72,563,781 +262.2% 33.3
10 Bangladesh 208,596,516 Azië 177,818,045 +17.3% 49.7
11 Egypte (land) 201,895,184 Afrika 120,101,176 +68.1% 42.6
12 Brazilië 163,364,064 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 213,562,667 -23.5% 51.7
13 Angola 150,045,575 Afrika 40,215,180 +273.1% 33.1
14 Soedan 136,890,755 Afrika 53,282,719 +156.9% 36.5
15 Mexico (land) 130,248,836 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 132,997,658 -2.1% 50.2
16 Afghanistan 130,216,739 Azië 45,047,069 +189.1% 35.8
17 Rusland 126,386,516 Europa (werelddeel) 143,394,458 -11.9% 46.0
18 Oeganda 120,835,192 Afrika 52,761,470 +129.0% 41.2
19 Filipijnen 114,221,910 Azië 117,724,472 -3.0% 47.1
20 Jemen 110,035,634 Azië 42,961,653 +156.1% 38.2
21 Mozambique 104,346,534 Afrika 36,639,851 +184.8% 35.2
22 Kenia 104,195,501 Afrika 58,636,412 +77.7% 38.5
23 Ivoorkust 104,042,820 Afrika 33,494,346 +210.6% 31.6
24 Irak 100,649,056 Azië 48,007,437 +109.7% 40.1
25 Zuid-Afrika 94,314,448 Afrika 65,453,085 +44.1% 39.3
26 Vietnam 91,705,108 Azië 102,177,431 -10.2% 50.3
27 Niger (land) 90,819,274 Afrika 28,814,878 +215.2% 35.5
28 Kameroen 88,875,688 Afrika 30,640,817 +190.1% 35.0
29 Madagaskar 85,341,148 Afrika 33,522,052 +154.6% 35.2
30 Iran 80,045,291 Azië 93,168,498 -14.1% 52.9
31 Mali 79,354,048 Afrika 25,932,275 +206.0% 33.8
32 Japan 76,845,989 Azië 122,427,731 -37.2% 54.0
33 Oezbekistan 74,350,006 Azië 37,724,223 +97.1% 40.0
34 Verenigd Koninkrijk 74,305,411 Europa (werelddeel) 69,931,528 +6.3% 48.9
35 Saoedi-Arabië 71,006,691 Azië 35,165,787 +101.9% 36.8
36 Duitsland 70,899,863 Europa (werelddeel) 83,644,258 -15.2% 48.4
37 Tsjaad 69,546,607 Afrika 21,560,380 +222.6% 32.7
38 Frankrijk 68,484,559 Europa (werelddeel) 66,746,401 +2.6% 48.1
39 Ghana 67,547,746 Afrika 35,697,557 +89.2% 38.2
40 Somalië 67,364,024 Afrika 20,305,907 +231.7% 33.5
41 Turkije 65,338,459 Azië 87,926,082 -25.7% 55.6
42 Algerije 64,487,528 Afrika 48,028,334 +34.3% 47.7
43 Zambia 64,473,917 Afrika 22,521,916 +186.3% 35.4
44 Malawi 59,141,258 Afrika 22,785,535 +159.6% 37.5
45 Canada 53,612,235 NORTHERN AMERICA 40,467,728 +32.5% 47.9
46 Burkina Faso 49,854,229 Afrika 24,601,700 +102.6% 36.9
47 Myanmar 49,658,882 Azië 55,184,819 -10.0% 44.8
48 Colombia 47,080,764 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 53,936,226 -12.7% 52.8
49 Senegal 47,014,186 Afrika 19,366,548 +142.8% 38.3
50 Thailand 45,555,065 Azië 71,559,615 -36.3% 52.9
51 Maleisië 44,026,122 Azië 36,385,115 +21.0% 48.4
52 Syrië 43,686,647 Azië 26,472,497 +65.0% 44.3
53 Australië (land) 43,143,685 Oceanië 27,227,096 +58.5% 45.8
54 Benin 39,587,568 Afrika 15,170,420 +161.0% 34.0
55 Argentinië 38,255,990 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 46,003,734 -16.8% 52.7
56 Peru 38,163,319 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 34,922,148 +9.3% 49.9
57 Marokko 37,884,370 Afrika 38,762,441 -2.3% 49.1
58 Burundi 37,873,962 Afrika 14,729,157 +157.1% 35.0
59 Zimbabwe 37,166,572 Afrika 17,273,580 +115.2% 36.7
60 Italië 35,376,822 Europa (werelddeel) 58,926,167 -40.0% 54.4
61 Kazachstan 33,672,181 Azië 21,083,627 +59.7% 41.8
62 Spanje 33,127,479 Europa (werelddeel) 47,850,793 -30.8% 53.2
63 Rwanda 32,779,346 Afrika 14,889,693 +120.1% 39.1
64 Guinee 32,007,047 Afrika 15,441,993 +107.3% 36.3
65 Nepal 31,831,434 Azië 29,629,410 +7.4% 48.4
66 Venezuela 28,280,553 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 28,633,711 -1.2% 47.3
67 Togo 26,300,754 Afrika 9,930,919 +164.8% 33.3
68 Verenigde Arabische Emiraten 26,134,299 Azië 11,574,682 +125.8% 34.9
69 Guatemala 25,912,091 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 18,967,978 +36.6% 45.9
70 Zuid-Soedan 23,840,773 Afrika 12,436,037 +91.7% 36.2
71 Cambodja 22,738,858 Azië 18,051,220 +26.0% 43.7
72 Zuid-Korea 21,848,791 Azië 51,600,388 -57.7% 60.8
73 Jordanië 21,322,926 Azië 11,589,533 +84.0% 44.1
74 Sri Lanka 21,249,406 Azië 23,348,315 -9.0% 50.9
75 Tadzjikistan 20,201,583 Azië 10,978,599 +84.0% 41.2
76 Congo 20,025,644 Afrika 6,637,786 +201.7% 34.2
77 Israël 19,747,040 Azië 9,647,689 +104.7% 41.6
78 Noord-Korea 19,512,149 Azië 26,633,691 -26.7% 49.6
79 Polen 19,329,839 Europa (werelddeel) 37,843,189 -48.9% 56.3
80 Ecuador 19,092,159 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 18,444,507 +3.5% 51.0
81 Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek 18,779,150 Afrika 5,698,984 +229.5% 34.0
82 Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea 18,640,542 Oceanië 10,947,848 +70.3% 38.2
83 Bolivia 17,760,564 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 12,749,291 +39.3% 42.1
84 Nederland 17,507,518 Europa (werelddeel) 18,448,776 -5.1% 49.4
85 Mauritanië 17,118,470 Afrika 5,461,319 +213.4% 35.7
86 Honduras 17,029,977 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 11,184,760 +52.3% 44.8
87 Sierra Leone 15,934,257 Afrika 8,996,745 +77.1% 38.4
88 Oekraïne 15,197,403 Europa (werelddeel) 39,535,849 -61.6% 58.9
89 Haïti 15,151,093 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 12,037,506 +25.9% 40.7
90 Chili 13,430,616 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 19,945,850 -32.7% 58.4
91 Liberia 12,665,395 Afrika 5,853,949 +116.4% 36.2
92 Oman 12,094,997 Azië 5,671,459 +113.3% 36.6
93 Kirgizië 11,729,827 Azië 7,400,465 +58.5% 42.4
94 Dominicaanse Republiek 11,674,910 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 11,609,500 +0.6% 47.3
95 Palestina (land) 11,482,187 Azië 5,692,790 +101.7% 44.2
96 Zweden 11,366,896 Europa (werelddeel) 10,701,047 +6.2% 49.6
97 België 11,060,848 Europa (werelddeel) 11,774,643 -6.1% 50.0
98 Roemenië 10,768,185 Europa (werelddeel) 18,800,605 -42.7% 51.2
99 Tunesië 10,652,235 Afrika 12,415,139 -14.2% 51.6
100 Azerbeidzjan 10,021,321 Azië 10,454,855 -4.1% 47.0
101 Turkmenistan 9,946,598 Azië 7,736,632 +28.6% 45.0
102 Libië 9,783,569 Afrika 7,539,852 +29.8% 47.2
103 Koeweit 9,602,015 Azië 5,102,773 +88.2% 36.8
104 Laos 9,256,278 Azië 7,974,018 +16.1% 45.9
105 Zwitserland 9,126,132 Europa (werelddeel) 9,007,798 +1.3% 49.0
106 Paraguay 9,047,989 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 7,095,280 +27.5% 45.1
107 Portugal 8,753,987 Europa (werelddeel) 10,395,363 -15.8% 48.3
108 Nicaragua 8,611,722 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 7,097,329 +21.3% 47.9
109 Eritrea 8,444,382 Afrika 3,682,669 +129.3% 39.2
110 Tsjechië 8,228,076 Europa (werelddeel) 10,527,781 -21.8% 49.1
111 Hongarije 7,460,743 Europa (werelddeel) 9,585,818 -22.2% 48.0
112 Oostenrijk 7,399,329 Europa (werelddeel) 9,107,266 -18.8% 50.5
113 Qatar 7,272,256 Azië 3,173,560 +129.2% 34.7
114 Libanon 7,192,593 Azië 5,897,467 +22.0% 48.3
115 Gabon 6,903,323 Afrika 2,647,400 +160.8% 35.9
116 Griekenland 6,275,577 Europa (werelddeel) 9,897,116 -36.6% 53.2
117 Panama (land) 5,904,927 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 4,625,718 +27.7% 49.0
118 Namibië 5,897,944 Afrika 3,153,246 +87.0% 39.8
119 Denemarken 5,863,216 Europa (werelddeel) 6,023,521 -2.7% 48.5
120 Nieuw-Zeeland 5,812,294 Oceanië 5,287,479 +9.9% 48.5
121 Gambia (land) 5,703,043 Afrika 2,884,080 +97.7% 39.9
122 Cuba (land) 5,577,282 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 10,892,659 -48.8% 55.8
123 Mongolië 5,519,345 Azië 3,556,798 +55.2% 42.9
124 Noorwegen 5,413,618 Europa (werelddeel) 5,652,989 -4.2% 50.3
125 Ierland (eiland) 5,286,120 Europa (werelddeel) 5,356,950 -1.3% 50.9
126 El Salvador 5,073,225 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 6,391,254 -20.6% 51.3
127 Equatoriaal-Guinea 5,003,223 Afrika 1,984,468 +152.1% 36.0
128 Guinee-Bissau 4,665,485 Afrika 2,297,808 +103.0% 37.5
129 Finland 4,601,058 Europa (werelddeel) 5,621,739 -18.2% 51.5
130 Wit-Rusland 4,350,962 Europa (werelddeel) 8,937,018 -51.3% 54.5
131 Singapore 4,163,013 Azië 5,905,748 -29.5% 56.9
132 Botswana 3,836,825 Afrika 2,603,388 +47.4% 42.3
133 Costa Rica 3,776,474 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 5,174,789 -27.0% 57.2
134 Servië 3,701,499 Europa (werelddeel) 6,641,964 -44.3% 52.8
135 Bulgarije 3,531,198 Europa (werelddeel) 6,667,660 -47.0% 50.7
136 Slowakije 3,427,216 Europa (werelddeel) 5,451,342 -37.1% 52.4
137 Lesotho 3,259,299 Afrika 2,389,336 +36.4% 39.7
138 Bahrein 3,090,323 Azië 1,675,572 +84.4% 37.7
139 Georgia 2,969,403 Azië 3,804,642 -22.0% 49.2
140 Uruguay 2,245,887 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 3,382,537 -33.6% 55.1
141 Kroatië 2,141,439 Europa (werelddeel) 3,822,345 -44.0% 53.8
142 Hongkong 2,080,291 Azië 7,378,602 -71.8% 73.3
143 Oost-Timor 1,972,924 Azië 1,436,923 +37.3% 44.6
144 Comoren 1,911,034 Afrika 899,010 +112.6% 37.7
145 Salomonseilanden 1,849,209 Oceanië 858,288 +115.5% 38.8
146 Djibouti (land) 1,841,534 Afrika 1,199,460 +53.5% 39.8
147 Armenië 1,692,198 Azië 2,930,915 -42.3% 50.9
148 Slovenië 1,632,031 Europa (werelddeel) 2,114,574 -22.8% 50.4
149 Moldavië (land) 1,487,721 Europa (werelddeel) 2,961,254 -49.8% 49.2
150 Mayotte 1,375,551 Afrika 347,536 +295.8% 35.5
151 Bosnië en Herzegovina 1,366,462 Europa (werelddeel) 3,114,242 -56.1% 54.9
152 Swaziland 1,340,879 Afrika 1,269,859 +5.6% 41.1
153 Cyprus 1,275,353 Azië 1,382,335 -7.7% 51.0
154 Litouwen 1,208,675 Europa (werelddeel) 2,797,338 -56.8% 56.4
155 Albanië 1,184,998 Europa (werelddeel) 2,751,025 -56.9% 58.6
156 Jamaica 1,066,775 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 2,833,404 -62.4% 55.1
157 Puerto Rico 995,626 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 3,222,688 -69.1% 66.8
158 Letland 925,371 Europa (werelddeel) 1,835,935 -49.6% 54.2
159 Trinidad en Tobago 898,355 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 1,513,268 -40.6% 51.7
160 Guyana 888,953 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 840,890 +5.7% 44.3
161 Fiji 879,377 Oceanië 937,282 -6.2% 43.2
162 Vanuatu 875,479 Oceanië 342,564 +155.6% 37.0
163 Macedonië (land) 862,997 Europa (werelddeel) 1,804,063 -52.2% 55.6
164 Réunion 852,214 Afrika 886,298 -3.8% 50.6
165 Westelijke Sahara 831,294 Afrika 610,813 +36.1% 43.8
166 Estland 825,503 Europa (werelddeel) 1,331,062 -38.0% 53.1
167 Frans-Guyana 775,239 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 318,872 +143.1% 39.9
168 Luxemburg (land) 747,991 Europa (werelddeel) 687,449 +8.8% 49.9
169 Suriname 709,006 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 645,257 +9.9% 46.4
170 Bhutan 690,432 Azië 802,214 -13.9% 50.7
171 Mauritius (land) 581,716 Afrika 1,265,059 -54.0% 57.2
172 Sao Tomé en Principe 534,014 Afrika 244,994 +118.0% 38.3
173 Maldiven 474,919 Azië 531,517 -10.6% 48.6
174 Brunei 464,806 Azië 469,775 -1.1% 47.5
175 Belize (land) 447,374 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 428,645 +4.4% 51.5
176 Kaapverdië 416,941 Afrika 529,630 -21.3% 54.4
177 Bahama's 384,955 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 404,629 -4.9% 47.5
178 Samoa 383,557 Oceanië 220,528 +73.9% 37.1
179 IJsland 362,583 Europa (werelddeel) 402,329 -9.9% 52.5
180 Malta (land) 359,932 Europa (werelddeel) 549,011 -34.4% 56.1
181 Nieuw-Caledonië (gebiedsdeel) 337,221 Oceanië 297,893 +13.2% 48.2
182 Macau 331,168 Azië 723,189 -54.2% 63.2
183 Montenegro 326,015 Europa (werelddeel) 626,233 -47.9% 53.9
184 Guadeloupe 244,457 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 372,453 -34.4% 51.0
185 Kiribati 222,645 Oceanië 138,445 +60.8% 37.8
186 Martinique 209,808 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 337,711 -37.9% 50.9
187 Guam 205,502 Oceanië 170,185 +20.8% 46.3
188 Barbados 194,698 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 282,725 -31.1% 51.0
189 Frans-Polynesië 186,863 Oceanië 283,076 -34.0% 58.5
190 Micronesië 128,142 Oceanië 114,183 +12.2% 41.5
191 Curaçao 120,454 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 185,441 -35.0% 53.9
192 Tonga (land) 117,871 Oceanië 103,291 +14.1% 41.4
193 Seychellen 115,964 Afrika 134,959 -14.1% 46.6
194 Saint Lucia 108,207 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 180,488 -40.0% 52.0
195 Aruba 75,170 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 108,164 -30.5% 51.0
196 Grenada 73,887 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 117,362 -37.0% 54.0
197 Antigua en Barbuda 67,975 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 94,626 -28.2% 53.0
198 Saint Vincent en de Grenadines 64,218 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 99,245 -35.3% 48.3
199 Amerikaanse Maagdeneilanden 61,961 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 83,401 -25.7% 48.1
200 Monaco 47,489 Europa (werelddeel) 38,087 +24.7% 44.0

A very different world population map

By 2100, the UN's medium-variant projection has India still the world's most populous country at about 1.51 billion — only slightly below its projected 2050 peak — while China falls all the way to around 633 million, less than half its current population and a smaller economy-sized population than Pakistan (projected at 511 million) or Nigeria (projected at 477 million). D.R. Congo, currently the 15th most populous country in the world, is projected to reach 431 million by 2100, making it one of the five most populous countries on Earth. The United States, by contrast, is projected to grow only modestly over the full 74-year span, from about 349 million today to around 421 million.

Africa's century

The countries projected to gain the most ground by 2100 are almost exclusively African — the same countries topping our fastest-growing ranking today, extended out over three-quarters of a century of continued (if slowing) growth. By 2100, demographic weight shifts decisively: a global population map built mostly around Asia and Europe through the 20th century gives way to one where Sub-Saharan Africa is the largest single bloc.

Why 2100 is a projection, not a forecast

A 75-year population projection is inherently far less reliable than the 2050 figures on this site: it depends on assumptions about fertility decline, mortality improvement and migration that compound over multiple generations not yet born. The UN publishes low and high variants alongside this medium one precisely because plausible outcomes diverge by billions of people at this horizon. Read this table as "the world UN demographers consider most likely if current trends continue," not as a prediction of exactly what will happen.

Veelgestelde vragen

Hoeveel landen omvat deze ranglijst?

Deze tabel omvat 200 landen en gebieden, gerangschikt met gegevens van de World Population Prospects van de Verenigde Naties.

Welk land zal in 2100 de grootste bevolking hebben?

Naar verwachting heeft India in 2100 de grootste bevolking, met 1,505,251,761 mensen.

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