Fertility in India, 2050
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2050
Total fertility rate: 1.76
The total fertility rate of India is projected at 1.76 children per woman in 2050 — below the replacement level of about 2.1. Births are projected to be most frequent among women aged 25-29 (136 per 1,000 women in that age group), and the average mother would be 29.0 years old. In total, 18,961,897 babies are projected to be born. Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection).
Key indicators, 2050
Total fertility rate
1.76
Births
18,961,897
Births per 1,000 people
11.3
Mean age of mothers
29.0
Births to mothers aged 15–19
0.9%
Net reproduction rate
0.84
Boys per 100 girls at birth
105.2
Population
1,679,589,259
The net reproduction rate counts only daughters who survive to their mothers' age: below 1, each generation of women is smaller than the one before.
Fertility by age of mother, 2050
| Mother's age | Births per 1,000 women | Share of total fertility | Births |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-14 | 0.0 | 0.0% | 587 |
| 15-19 | 3.1 | 0.9% | 161,783 |
| 20-24 | 76.1 | 21.6% | 4,013,247 |
| 25-29 | 136.0 | 38.6% | 7,171,297 |
| 30-34 | 98.3 | 27.9% | 5,386,983 |
| 35-39 | 29.5 | 8.4% | 1,681,971 |
| 40-44 | 8.5 | 2.4% | 497,811 |
| 45-49 | 0.7 | 0.2% | 39,673 |
| 50-54 | 0.1 | 0.0% | 8,547 |
Fertility in India by year