Life expectancy at birth in Afghanistan was 38.4 years in 1986: 42.1 for women and 35.3 for men, a gap of 6.8 years. 286,000 people died; 9.2% of them were 65 or older and 49.1% children under five. The most common age at death was 0-4. Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects 2024.

Key indicators, 1986

Life expectancy at birth

38.4

Women

42.1

Men

35.3

Life expectancy at 65

9.6

Infant deaths per 1,000 births

153.4

Under-5 deaths per 1,000 births

245.7

Deaths

286,000

Deaths per 1,000 people

25.0

Men dying between 15 and 60 (per 1,000)

661

Women dying between 15 and 60 (per 1,000)

459

Life expectancy is a period measure: how long a newborn would live if 1986's death rates at each age stayed the same for their whole life.

Death rate by age, 1986

Deaths per 1,000 people per year in each age group. Logarithmic scale: each gridline is ten times the one below. Hover for exact values.

WomenMen

Show the life table data

Age	Death rate, women (‰)	Death rate, men (‰)	Years left, women	Years left, men
0	160.71	180.99	42.1	35.3
1-4	30.24	28.30	48.2	41.0
5-9	8.14	7.40	50.1	41.7
10-14	5.14	5.20	47.1	38.2
15-19	6.34	10.97	43.2	34.1
20-24	8.02	19.56	39.6	30.9
25-29	9.12	20.56	36.1	28.8
30-34	10.21	19.81	32.6	26.6
35-39	11.51	21.11	29.2	24.1
40-44	13.45	23.10	25.8	21.6
45-49	15.98	26.52	22.4	18.9
50-54	20.70	32.57	19.1	16.2
55-59	27.43	41.58	15.9	13.6
60-64	40.89	55.66	12.8	11.2
65-69	59.91	76.17	10.2	9.0
70-74	90.50	106.59	7.9	7.1
75-79	128.37	147.44	6.0	5.5
80-84	199.08	220.82	4.3	4.0
85-89	299.86	332.95	3.1	2.8
90-94	434.60	477.45	2.2	2.1
95-99	606.91	655.49	1.6	1.5
100+	867.23	900.98	1.2	1.1

Mortality in Afghanistan by year

Mortality in Afghanistan, 1986

Year

Country