Weltbevölkerung im Jahr 2100: Bevölkerungsprognose nach Ländern

Weltbevölkerung im Jahr 2100: Bevölkerungsprognose nach Ländern

UN World Population Prospects, Revision 2024 (mittlere Variante)

Bevölkerungsprognosen der Vereinten Nationen (mittlere Variante) nach Ländern für das Jahr 2100, im Vergleich zu heute.

  • 200 Länder und Gebiete eingestuft
  • Höchster Wert: Indien
  • Niedrigster Wert: Monaco

Diese Tabelle als Excel herunterladen (.xlsx)

Rang Land Bevölkerung 2100RegionBevölkerung 2026Veränderung bis 2100Medianalter 2100
1 Indien 1,505,251,761 Asien 1,476,625,577 +1.9% 48.8
2 China 633,368,113 Asien 1,412,914,089 -55.2% 61.7
3 Pakistan 511,000,619 Asien 259,299,792 +97.1% 38.3
4 Nigeria 476,747,781 Afrika 242,431,832 +96.7% 35.3
5 D.R. Kongo 430,709,446 Afrika 116,452,162 +269.9% 32.8
6 Vereinigte Staaten 421,278,890 NORTHERN AMERICA 349,035,494 +20.7% 46.3
7 Äthiopien 367,289,597 Afrika 138,902,185 +164.4% 37.6
8 Indonesien 295,511,061 Asien 287,886,783 +2.6% 46.0
9 Tansania 262,834,721 Afrika 72,563,781 +262.2% 33.3
10 Bangladesch 208,596,516 Asien 177,818,045 +17.3% 49.7
11 Ägypten 201,895,184 Afrika 120,101,176 +68.1% 42.6
12 Brasilien 163,364,064 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 213,562,667 -23.5% 51.7
13 Angola 150,045,575 Afrika 40,215,180 +273.1% 33.1
14 Sudan 136,890,755 Afrika 53,282,719 +156.9% 36.5
15 Mexiko 130,248,836 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 132,997,658 -2.1% 50.2
16 Afghanistan 130,216,739 Asien 45,047,069 +189.1% 35.8
17 Russland 126,386,516 Europa 143,394,458 -11.9% 46.0
18 Uganda 120,835,192 Afrika 52,761,470 +129.0% 41.2
19 Philippinen 114,221,910 Asien 117,724,472 -3.0% 47.1
20 Jemen 110,035,634 Asien 42,961,653 +156.1% 38.2
21 Mosambik 104,346,534 Afrika 36,639,851 +184.8% 35.2
22 Kenia 104,195,501 Afrika 58,636,412 +77.7% 38.5
23 Elfenbeinküste 104,042,820 Afrika 33,494,346 +210.6% 31.6
24 Irak 100,649,056 Asien 48,007,437 +109.7% 40.1
25 Südafrika 94,314,448 Afrika 65,453,085 +44.1% 39.3
26 Vietnam 91,705,108 Asien 102,177,431 -10.2% 50.3
27 Niger 90,819,274 Afrika 28,814,878 +215.2% 35.5
28 Kamerun 88,875,688 Afrika 30,640,817 +190.1% 35.0
29 Madagaskar 85,341,148 Afrika 33,522,052 +154.6% 35.2
30 Iran 80,045,291 Asien 93,168,498 -14.1% 52.9
31 Mali 79,354,048 Afrika 25,932,275 +206.0% 33.8
32 Japan 76,845,989 Asien 122,427,731 -37.2% 54.0
33 Usbekistan 74,350,006 Asien 37,724,223 +97.1% 40.0
34 Vereinigtes Königreich 74,305,411 Europa 69,931,528 +6.3% 48.9
35 Saudi-Arabien 71,006,691 Asien 35,165,787 +101.9% 36.8
36 Deutschland 70,899,863 Europa 83,644,258 -15.2% 48.4
37 Tschad 69,546,607 Afrika 21,560,380 +222.6% 32.7
38 Frankreich 68,484,559 Europa 66,746,401 +2.6% 48.1
39 Ghana 67,547,746 Afrika 35,697,557 +89.2% 38.2
40 Somalia 67,364,024 Afrika 20,305,907 +231.7% 33.5
41 Türkei 65,338,459 Asien 87,926,082 -25.7% 55.6
42 Algerien 64,487,528 Afrika 48,028,334 +34.3% 47.7
43 Sambia 64,473,917 Afrika 22,521,916 +186.3% 35.4
44 Malawi 59,141,258 Afrika 22,785,535 +159.6% 37.5
45 Kanada 53,612,235 NORTHERN AMERICA 40,467,728 +32.5% 47.9
46 Burkina Faso 49,854,229 Afrika 24,601,700 +102.6% 36.9
47 Myanmar 49,658,882 Asien 55,184,819 -10.0% 44.8
48 Kolumbien 47,080,764 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 53,936,226 -12.7% 52.8
49 Senegal 47,014,186 Afrika 19,366,548 +142.8% 38.3
50 Thailand 45,555,065 Asien 71,559,615 -36.3% 52.9
51 Malaysia 44,026,122 Asien 36,385,115 +21.0% 48.4
52 Syrien 43,686,647 Asien 26,472,497 +65.0% 44.3
53 Australien 43,143,685 Ozeanien 27,227,096 +58.5% 45.8
54 Benin 39,587,568 Afrika 15,170,420 +161.0% 34.0
55 Argentinien 38,255,990 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 46,003,734 -16.8% 52.7
56 Peru 38,163,319 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 34,922,148 +9.3% 49.9
57 Marokko 37,884,370 Afrika 38,762,441 -2.3% 49.1
58 Burundi 37,873,962 Afrika 14,729,157 +157.1% 35.0
59 Simbabwe 37,166,572 Afrika 17,273,580 +115.2% 36.7
60 Italien 35,376,822 Europa 58,926,167 -40.0% 54.4
61 Kasachstan 33,672,181 Asien 21,083,627 +59.7% 41.8
62 Spanien 33,127,479 Europa 47,850,793 -30.8% 53.2
63 Ruanda 32,779,346 Afrika 14,889,693 +120.1% 39.1
64 Guinea 32,007,047 Afrika 15,441,993 +107.3% 36.3
65 Nepal 31,831,434 Asien 29,629,410 +7.4% 48.4
66 Venezuela 28,280,553 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 28,633,711 -1.2% 47.3
67 Togo 26,300,754 Afrika 9,930,919 +164.8% 33.3
68 Vereinigte Arabische Emirate 26,134,299 Asien 11,574,682 +125.8% 34.9
69 Guatemala 25,912,091 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 18,967,978 +36.6% 45.9
70 Südsudan 23,840,773 Afrika 12,436,037 +91.7% 36.2
71 Kambodscha 22,738,858 Asien 18,051,220 +26.0% 43.7
72 Südkorea 21,848,791 Asien 51,600,388 -57.7% 60.8
73 Jordanien 21,322,926 Asien 11,589,533 +84.0% 44.1
74 Sri Lanka 21,249,406 Asien 23,348,315 -9.0% 50.9
75 Tadschikistan 20,201,583 Asien 10,978,599 +84.0% 41.2
76 Kongo 20,025,644 Afrika 6,637,786 +201.7% 34.2
77 Israel 19,747,040 Asien 9,647,689 +104.7% 41.6
78 Nordkorea 19,512,149 Asien 26,633,691 -26.7% 49.6
79 Polen 19,329,839 Europa 37,843,189 -48.9% 56.3
80 Ecuador 19,092,159 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 18,444,507 +3.5% 51.0
81 Zentralafrikanische Republik 18,779,150 Afrika 5,698,984 +229.5% 34.0
82 Papua-Neuguinea 18,640,542 Ozeanien 10,947,848 +70.3% 38.2
83 Bolivien 17,760,564 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 12,749,291 +39.3% 42.1
84 Niederlande 17,507,518 Europa 18,448,776 -5.1% 49.4
85 Mauretanien 17,118,470 Afrika 5,461,319 +213.4% 35.7
86 Honduras 17,029,977 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 11,184,760 +52.3% 44.8
87 Sierra Leone 15,934,257 Afrika 8,996,745 +77.1% 38.4
88 Ukraine 15,197,403 Europa 39,535,849 -61.6% 58.9
89 Haiti 15,151,093 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 12,037,506 +25.9% 40.7
90 Chile 13,430,616 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 19,945,850 -32.7% 58.4
91 Liberia 12,665,395 Afrika 5,853,949 +116.4% 36.2
92 Oman 12,094,997 Asien 5,671,459 +113.3% 36.6
93 Kirgisistan 11,729,827 Asien 7,400,465 +58.5% 42.4
94 Dominikanische Republik 11,674,910 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 11,609,500 +0.6% 47.3
95 Staat Palästina 11,482,187 Asien 5,692,790 +101.7% 44.2
96 Schweden 11,366,896 Europa 10,701,047 +6.2% 49.6
97 Belgien 11,060,848 Europa 11,774,643 -6.1% 50.0
98 Rumänien 10,768,185 Europa 18,800,605 -42.7% 51.2
99 Tunesien 10,652,235 Afrika 12,415,139 -14.2% 51.6
100 Aserbaidschan 10,021,321 Asien 10,454,855 -4.1% 47.0
101 Turkmenistan 9,946,598 Asien 7,736,632 +28.6% 45.0
102 Libyen 9,783,569 Afrika 7,539,852 +29.8% 47.2
103 Kuwait 9,602,015 Asien 5,102,773 +88.2% 36.8
104 Laos 9,256,278 Asien 7,974,018 +16.1% 45.9
105 Schweiz 9,126,132 Europa 9,007,798 +1.3% 49.0
106 Paraguay 9,047,989 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 7,095,280 +27.5% 45.1
107 Portugal 8,753,987 Europa 10,395,363 -15.8% 48.3
108 Nicaragua 8,611,722 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 7,097,329 +21.3% 47.9
109 Eritrea 8,444,382 Afrika 3,682,669 +129.3% 39.2
110 Tschechien 8,228,076 Europa 10,527,781 -21.8% 49.1
111 Ungarn 7,460,743 Europa 9,585,818 -22.2% 48.0
112 Österreich 7,399,329 Europa 9,107,266 -18.8% 50.5
113 Katar 7,272,256 Asien 3,173,560 +129.2% 34.7
114 Libanon 7,192,593 Asien 5,897,467 +22.0% 48.3
115 Gabun 6,903,323 Afrika 2,647,400 +160.8% 35.9
116 Griechenland 6,275,577 Europa 9,897,116 -36.6% 53.2
117 Panama 5,904,927 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 4,625,718 +27.7% 49.0
118 Namibia 5,897,944 Afrika 3,153,246 +87.0% 39.8
119 Dänemark 5,863,216 Europa 6,023,521 -2.7% 48.5
120 Neuseeland 5,812,294 Ozeanien 5,287,479 +9.9% 48.5
121 Gambia 5,703,043 Afrika 2,884,080 +97.7% 39.9
122 Kuba 5,577,282 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 10,892,659 -48.8% 55.8
123 Mongolei 5,519,345 Asien 3,556,798 +55.2% 42.9
124 Norwegen 5,413,618 Europa 5,652,989 -4.2% 50.3
125 Irland (Insel) 5,286,120 Europa 5,356,950 -1.3% 50.9
126 El Salvador 5,073,225 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 6,391,254 -20.6% 51.3
127 Äquatorialguinea 5,003,223 Afrika 1,984,468 +152.1% 36.0
128 Guinea-Bissau 4,665,485 Afrika 2,297,808 +103.0% 37.5
129 Finnland 4,601,058 Europa 5,621,739 -18.2% 51.5
130 Weißrussland 4,350,962 Europa 8,937,018 -51.3% 54.5
131 Singapur 4,163,013 Asien 5,905,748 -29.5% 56.9
132 Botswana 3,836,825 Afrika 2,603,388 +47.4% 42.3
133 Costa Rica 3,776,474 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 5,174,789 -27.0% 57.2
134 Serbien 3,701,499 Europa 6,641,964 -44.3% 52.8
135 Bulgarien 3,531,198 Europa 6,667,660 -47.0% 50.7
136 Slowakei 3,427,216 Europa 5,451,342 -37.1% 52.4
137 Lesotho 3,259,299 Afrika 2,389,336 +36.4% 39.7
138 Bahrain 3,090,323 Asien 1,675,572 +84.4% 37.7
139 Georgia (Begriffsklärung) 2,969,403 Asien 3,804,642 -22.0% 49.2
140 Uruguay 2,245,887 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 3,382,537 -33.6% 55.1
141 Kroatien 2,141,439 Europa 3,822,345 -44.0% 53.8
142 Hongkong 2,080,291 Asien 7,378,602 -71.8% 73.3
143 Osttimor 1,972,924 Asien 1,436,923 +37.3% 44.6
144 Komoren 1,911,034 Afrika 899,010 +112.6% 37.7
145 Salomonen 1,849,209 Ozeanien 858,288 +115.5% 38.8
146 Dschibuti 1,841,534 Afrika 1,199,460 +53.5% 39.8
147 Armenien 1,692,198 Asien 2,930,915 -42.3% 50.9
148 Slowenien 1,632,031 Europa 2,114,574 -22.8% 50.4
149 Moldawien 1,487,721 Europa 2,961,254 -49.8% 49.2
150 Mayotte 1,375,551 Afrika 347,536 +295.8% 35.5
151 Bosnien und Herzegowina 1,366,462 Europa 3,114,242 -56.1% 54.9
152 Swasiland 1,340,879 Afrika 1,269,859 +5.6% 41.1
153 Republik Zypern 1,275,353 Asien 1,382,335 -7.7% 51.0
154 Litauen 1,208,675 Europa 2,797,338 -56.8% 56.4
155 Albanien 1,184,998 Europa 2,751,025 -56.9% 58.6
156 Jamaika 1,066,775 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 2,833,404 -62.4% 55.1
157 Puerto Rico 995,626 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 3,222,688 -69.1% 66.8
158 Lettland 925,371 Europa 1,835,935 -49.6% 54.2
159 Trinidad und Tobago 898,355 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 1,513,268 -40.6% 51.7
160 Guyana 888,953 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 840,890 +5.7% 44.3
161 Fidschi 879,377 Ozeanien 937,282 -6.2% 43.2
162 Vanuatu 875,479 Ozeanien 342,564 +155.6% 37.0
163 Mazedonien 862,997 Europa 1,804,063 -52.2% 55.6
164 Réunion 852,214 Afrika 886,298 -3.8% 50.6
165 Westsahara 831,294 Afrika 610,813 +36.1% 43.8
166 Estland 825,503 Europa 1,331,062 -38.0% 53.1
167 Französisch-Guayana 775,239 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 318,872 +143.1% 39.9
168 Luxemburg 747,991 Europa 687,449 +8.8% 49.9
169 Suriname 709,006 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 645,257 +9.9% 46.4
170 Bhutan 690,432 Asien 802,214 -13.9% 50.7
171 Mauritius 581,716 Afrika 1,265,059 -54.0% 57.2
172 São Tomé und Príncipe 534,014 Afrika 244,994 +118.0% 38.3
173 Malediven 474,919 Asien 531,517 -10.6% 48.6
174 Brunei 464,806 Asien 469,775 -1.1% 47.5
175 Belize 447,374 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 428,645 +4.4% 51.5
176 Kap Verde 416,941 Afrika 529,630 -21.3% 54.4
177 Bahamas 384,955 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 404,629 -4.9% 47.5
178 Samoa 383,557 Ozeanien 220,528 +73.9% 37.1
179 Island 362,583 Europa 402,329 -9.9% 52.5
180 Malta 359,932 Europa 549,011 -34.4% 56.1
181 Neukaledonien 337,221 Ozeanien 297,893 +13.2% 48.2
182 Macao 331,168 Asien 723,189 -54.2% 63.2
183 Montenegro 326,015 Europa 626,233 -47.9% 53.9
184 Guadeloupe 244,457 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 372,453 -34.4% 51.0
185 Kiribati 222,645 Ozeanien 138,445 +60.8% 37.8
186 Martinique 209,808 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 337,711 -37.9% 50.9
187 Guam 205,502 Ozeanien 170,185 +20.8% 46.3
188 Barbados 194,698 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 282,725 -31.1% 51.0
189 Französisch-Polynesien 186,863 Ozeanien 283,076 -34.0% 58.5
190 Mikronesien 128,142 Ozeanien 114,183 +12.2% 41.5
191 Curaçao 120,454 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 185,441 -35.0% 53.9
192 Tonga 117,871 Ozeanien 103,291 +14.1% 41.4
193 Seychellen 115,964 Afrika 134,959 -14.1% 46.6
194 St. Lucia 108,207 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 180,488 -40.0% 52.0
195 Aruba 75,170 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 108,164 -30.5% 51.0
196 Grenada 73,887 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 117,362 -37.0% 54.0
197 Antigua und Barbuda 67,975 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 94,626 -28.2% 53.0
198 St. Vincent und die Grenadinen 64,218 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 99,245 -35.3% 48.3
199 Amerikanische Jungferninseln 61,961 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 83,401 -25.7% 48.1
200 Monaco 47,489 Europa 38,087 +24.7% 44.0

A very different world population map

By 2100, the UN's medium-variant projection has India still the world's most populous country at about 1.51 billion — only slightly below its projected 2050 peak — while China falls all the way to around 633 million, less than half its current population and a smaller economy-sized population than Pakistan (projected at 511 million) or Nigeria (projected at 477 million). D.R. Congo, currently the 15th most populous country in the world, is projected to reach 431 million by 2100, making it one of the five most populous countries on Earth. The United States, by contrast, is projected to grow only modestly over the full 74-year span, from about 349 million today to around 421 million.

Africa's century

The countries projected to gain the most ground by 2100 are almost exclusively African — the same countries topping our fastest-growing ranking today, extended out over three-quarters of a century of continued (if slowing) growth. By 2100, demographic weight shifts decisively: a global population map built mostly around Asia and Europe through the 20th century gives way to one where Sub-Saharan Africa is the largest single bloc.

Why 2100 is a projection, not a forecast

A 75-year population projection is inherently far less reliable than the 2050 figures on this site: it depends on assumptions about fertility decline, mortality improvement and migration that compound over multiple generations not yet born. The UN publishes low and high variants alongside this medium one precisely because plausible outcomes diverge by billions of people at this horizon. Read this table as "the world UN demographers consider most likely if current trends continue," not as a prediction of exactly what will happen.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

Wie viele Länder umfasst dieses Ranking?

Diese Tabelle umfasst 200 Länder und Gebiete, eingestuft anhand der Daten der World Population Prospects der Vereinten Nationen.

Welches Land wird im Jahr 2100 die größte Bevölkerung haben?

Für Indien wird im Jahr 2100 mit 1,505,251,761 Menschen die größte Bevölkerung prognostiziert.

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