Share of the population by age and sex, five-year groups

Population of Missouri, 2010–2025 · click to pick a year
Estimates up to 2019 are built on the 2010 Census, those from 2020 on the 2020 Census. A line that steps up or down between 2019 and 2020 reflects this re-basing, not a sudden change in population.

Year

-5 -1   2010  +1 +5

5,996,089 people lived in Missouri on July 1, 2010: the 18th-largest population among the 50 states and the District of Columbia. The median age was 37.9 years (United States: 37.2); children under 15 (19.6%) clearly outnumber residents 65 and older (14.0%): a relatively young population. There were 96.0 men for every 100 women. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2020 estimates (resident population on July 1; public domain). Median age, shares, dependency ratios and rankings are calculated by PopulationPyramid.net from these estimates; the Census Bureau does not endorse this site.

Key indicators, 2010
Population
5,996,089
Rank by population
18th of 51
Median age
37.9
Men per 100 women
96.0
Under 15
19.6%
15–64
66.3%
65 and over
14.0%
Child dependency
29.6
Old-age dependency
21.1
Dependency ratios count children under 15 or adults 65 and over per 100 residents aged 15 to 64.
Show the population by age group, 2010
AgeMenWomenTotalShare
0-4199,234190,329389,5636.5%
5-9199,636190,701390,3376.5%
10-14203,217193,875397,0926.6%
15-19216,222205,889422,1117.0%
20-24208,304206,342414,6466.9%
25-29201,777201,934403,7116.7%
30-34187,717187,293375,0106.3%
35-39181,983183,840365,8236.1%
40-44188,895191,723380,6186.3%
45-49218,587223,167441,7547.4%
50-54218,596226,297444,8937.4%
55-59189,776202,814392,5906.5%
60-64161,101175,558336,6595.6%
65-69121,617136,276257,8934.3%
70-7489,256105,199194,4553.2%
75-7967,65487,618155,2722.6%
80-8447,42371,648119,0712.0%
85+36,21878,373114,5911.9%
How Missouri compares with similar-sized states, 2010
RankStateResidentsRelative
15 Indiana 6,490,555
16 Arizona 6,407,342
17 Tennessee 6,355,518
18 Missouri 5,996,089
19 Maryland 5,788,784
20 Wisconsin 5,690,538
21 Minnesota 5,310,934
Frequently asked questions about Missouri's population
What is the population of Missouri?
Missouri had an estimated 5,996,089 residents on July 1, 2010, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. That ranks 18th among the 51 states and the District of Columbia.
What is the median age in Missouri?
The median age in Missouri was 37.9 years in 2010, the 24th oldest of the 51 states and DC. That is 0.7 years older than the national median of 37.2.
How many people in Missouri are 65 or older?
About 841,282 residents of Missouri (14.0%) were 65 or older in 2010, against 19.6% under 15 and 66.3% aged 15 to 64.
What does the population pyramid of Missouri show?
In 2010, Missouri: children under 15 (19.6%) clearly outnumber residents 65 and older (14.0%): a relatively young population. There were 96.0 men for every 100 women.
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