Share of the population by age and sex, five-year groups

Population of New Mexico, 2010–2025 · click to pick a year
Estimates up to 2019 are built on the 2010 Census, those from 2020 on the 2020 Census. A line that steps up or down between 2019 and 2020 reflects this re-basing, not a sudden change in population.

Year

-5 -1   2010  +1 +5

2,064,614 people lived in New Mexico on July 1, 2010: the 36th-largest population among the 50 states and the District of Columbia. The median age was 36.7 years (United States: 37.2); children under 15 (20.8%) clearly outnumber residents 65 and older (13.3%): a relatively young population. There were 97.7 men for every 100 women. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2020 estimates (resident population on July 1; public domain). Median age, shares, dependency ratios and rankings are calculated by PopulationPyramid.net from these estimates; the Census Bureau does not endorse this site.

Key indicators, 2010
Population
2,064,614
Rank by population
36th of 51
Median age
36.7
Men per 100 women
97.7
Under 15
20.8%
15–64
65.9%
65 and over
13.3%
Child dependency
31.6
Old-age dependency
20.2
Dependency ratios count children under 15 or adults 65 and over per 100 residents aged 15 to 64.
Show the population by age group, 2010
AgeMenWomenTotalShare
0-473,99070,758144,7487.0%
5-972,81870,690143,5087.0%
10-1472,15369,851142,0046.9%
15-1976,62572,824149,4497.2%
20-2473,62469,886143,5107.0%
25-2971,70368,519140,2226.8%
30-3465,21263,459128,6716.2%
35-3961,36561,812123,1776.0%
40-4462,32062,974125,2946.1%
45-4970,82372,858143,6817.0%
50-5471,53175,848147,3797.1%
55-5965,81771,605137,4226.7%
60-6458,75962,693121,4525.9%
65-6942,24646,24988,4954.3%
70-7431,17535,25266,4273.2%
75-7922,96227,41750,3792.4%
80-8415,66320,82136,4841.8%
85+11,53220,78032,3121.6%
How New Mexico compares with similar-sized states, 2010
RankStateResidentsRelative
33 Kansas 2,858,266
34 Utah 2,775,413
35 Nevada 2,702,483
36 New Mexico 2,064,614
37 West Virginia 1,854,265
38 Nebraska 1,829,591
39 Idaho 1,570,819
Frequently asked questions about New Mexico's population
What is the population of New Mexico?
New Mexico had an estimated 2,064,614 residents on July 1, 2010, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. That ranks 36th among the 51 states and the District of Columbia.
What is the median age in New Mexico?
The median age in New Mexico was 36.7 years in 2010, the 35th oldest of the 51 states and DC. That is 0.5 years younger than the national median of 37.2.
How many people in New Mexico are 65 or older?
About 274,097 residents of New Mexico (13.3%) were 65 or older in 2010, against 20.8% under 15 and 65.9% aged 15 to 64.
What does the population pyramid of New Mexico show?
In 2010, New Mexico: children under 15 (20.8%) clearly outnumber residents 65 and older (13.3%): a relatively young population. There were 97.7 men for every 100 women.
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