Fertility in Australia, 1970
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1970
Total fertility rate: 2.86
The total fertility rate of Australia was 2.86 children per woman in 1970 — above the replacement level of about 2.1. Births were most frequent among women aged 25-29 (190 per 1,000 women in that age group), and the average mother was 27.1 years old. In total, 257,096 babies were born. Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects 2024.
Key indicators, 1970
Total fertility rate
2.86
Births
257,096
Births per 1,000 people
20.4
Mean age of mothers
27.1
Births to mothers aged 15–19
10.6%
Net reproduction rate
1.35
Boys per 100 girls at birth
105.1
Population
12,599,411
The net reproduction rate counts only daughters who survive to their mothers' age: below 1, each generation of women is smaller than the one before.
Fertility by age of mother, 1970
| Mother's age | Births per 1,000 women | Share of total fertility | Births |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-14 | 0.2 | 0.0% | 143 |
| 15-19 | 50.8 | 8.9% | 27,359 |
| 20-24 | 172.5 | 30.1% | 89,909 |
| 25-29 | 189.9 | 33.2% | 80,899 |
| 30-34 | 101.9 | 17.8% | 38,246 |
| 35-39 | 44.7 | 7.8% | 15,785 |
| 40-44 | 11.7 | 2.0% | 4,423 |
| 45-49 | 0.9 | 0.2% | 331 |
| 50-54 | 0.0 | 0.0% | 0 |
Fertility in Australia by year