Fertility in Ecuador, 2021
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2021
Total fertility rate: 1.91
The total fertility rate of Ecuador was 1.91 children per woman in 2021 — below the replacement level of about 2.1. Births were most frequent among women aged 20-24 (94 per 1,000 women in that age group), and the average mother was 27.3 years old. In total, 280,840 babies were born. Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects 2024.
Key indicators, 2021
Total fertility rate
1.91
Births
280,840
Births per 1,000 people
15.9
Mean age of mothers
27.3
Births to mothers aged 15–19
16.1%
Net reproduction rate
0.91
Boys per 100 girls at birth
104.6
Population
17,682,454
The net reproduction rate counts only daughters who survive to their mothers' age: below 1, each generation of women is smaller than the one before.
Fertility by age of mother, 2021
| Mother's age | Births per 1,000 women | Share of total fertility | Births |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-14 | 2.9 | 0.8% | 2,323 |
| 15-19 | 58.6 | 15.3% | 45,231 |
| 20-24 | 94.3 | 24.6% | 73,322 |
| 25-29 | 93.4 | 24.4% | 70,677 |
| 30-34 | 73.6 | 19.2% | 51,731 |
| 35-39 | 44.3 | 11.6% | 28,758 |
| 40-44 | 14.3 | 3.7% | 8,218 |
| 45-49 | 1.1 | 0.3% | 580 |
| 50-54 | 0.0 | 0.0% | 0 |
Fertility in Ecuador by year