Fertility in Ethiopia, 2009
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2009
Total fertility rate: 5.49
The total fertility rate of Ethiopia was 5.49 children per woman in 2009 — above the replacement level of about 2.1. Births were most frequent among women aged 25-29 (252 per 1,000 women in that age group), and the average mother was 29.5 years old. In total, 3,303,639 babies were born. Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects 2024.
Key indicators, 2009
Total fertility rate
5.49
Births
3,303,639
Births per 1,000 people
37.5
Mean age of mothers
29.5
Births to mothers aged 15–19
15.4%
Net reproduction rate
2.24
Boys per 100 girls at birth
106.0
Population
88,007,636
The net reproduction rate counts only daughters who survive to their mothers' age: below 1, each generation of women is smaller than the one before.
Fertility by age of mother, 2009
| Mother's age | Births per 1,000 women | Share of total fertility | Births |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-14 | 4.9 | 0.4% | 28,431 |
| 15-19 | 105.9 | 9.7% | 509,625 |
| 20-24 | 233.0 | 21.3% | 878,386 |
| 25-29 | 252.5 | 23.0% | 750,124 |
| 30-34 | 220.1 | 20.1% | 566,138 |
| 35-39 | 165.3 | 15.1% | 363,501 |
| 40-44 | 85.7 | 7.8% | 163,428 |
| 45-49 | 27.2 | 2.5% | 42,021 |
| 50-54 | 1.7 | 0.2% | 1,985 |
Fertility in Ethiopia by year