Fertility in Ethiopia, 2029
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2029
Total fertility rate: 3.50
The total fertility rate of Ethiopia is projected at 3.50 children per woman in 2029 — above the replacement level of about 2.1. Births are projected to be most frequent among women aged 25-29 (181 per 1,000 women in that age group), and the average mother would be 28.9 years old. In total, 4,302,510 babies are projected to be born. Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection).
Key indicators, 2029
Total fertility rate
3.50
Births
4,302,510
Births per 1,000 people
28.8
Mean age of mothers
28.9
Births to mothers aged 15–19
10.3%
Net reproduction rate
1.61
Boys per 100 girls at birth
105.5
Population
149,336,062
The net reproduction rate counts only daughters who survive to their mothers' age: below 1, each generation of women is smaller than the one before.
Fertility by age of mother, 2029
| Mother's age | Births per 1,000 women | Share of total fertility | Births |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-14 | 0.3 | 0.0% | 2,590 |
| 15-19 | 58.9 | 8.4% | 441,633 |
| 20-24 | 170.5 | 24.3% | 1,267,255 |
| 25-29 | 180.7 | 25.7% | 1,182,047 |
| 30-34 | 145.7 | 20.7% | 797,285 |
| 35-39 | 97.0 | 13.8% | 441,003 |
| 40-44 | 42.4 | 6.0% | 151,245 |
| 45-49 | 6.7 | 1.0% | 18,733 |
| 50-54 | 0.3 | 0.0% | 714 |
Fertility in Ethiopia by year