Ludność świata w 2100 roku: prognoza według krajów

Ludność świata w 2100 roku: prognoza według krajów

Prognozy ludności ONZ (World Population Prospects), rewizja 2024 (wariant średni)

Prognozy ONZ w wariancie średnim dotyczące liczby ludności według krajów w 2100 roku, w porównaniu z dniem dzisiejszym.

  • 200 krajów i terytoriów w rankingu
  • Najwyższy: Indie
  • Najniższy: Monako

Pobierz tę tabelę jako Excel (.xlsx)

Pozycja Kraj Ludność 2100RegionLudność 2026Zmiana do 2100Mediana wieku 2100
1 Indie 1,505,251,761 Azja 1,476,625,577 +1.9% 48.8
2 Chińska Republika Ludowa 633,368,113 Azja 1,412,914,089 -55.2% 61.7
3 Pakistan 511,000,619 Azja 259,299,792 +97.1% 38.3
4 Nigeria 476,747,781 Afryka 242,431,832 +96.7% 35.3
5 DR Konga 430,709,446 Afryka 116,452,162 +269.9% 32.8
6 Stany Zjednoczone 421,278,890 NORTHERN AMERICA 349,035,494 +20.7% 46.3
7 Etiopia 367,289,597 Afryka 138,902,185 +164.4% 37.6
8 Indonezja 295,511,061 Azja 287,886,783 +2.6% 46.0
9 Tanzania 262,834,721 Afryka 72,563,781 +262.2% 33.3
10 Bangladesz 208,596,516 Azja 177,818,045 +17.3% 49.7
11 Egipt 201,895,184 Afryka 120,101,176 +68.1% 42.6
12 Brazylia 163,364,064 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 213,562,667 -23.5% 51.7
13 Angola 150,045,575 Afryka 40,215,180 +273.1% 33.1
14 Sudan 136,890,755 Afryka 53,282,719 +156.9% 36.5
15 Meksyk 130,248,836 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 132,997,658 -2.1% 50.2
16 Afganistan 130,216,739 Azja 45,047,069 +189.1% 35.8
17 Rosja 126,386,516 Europa 143,394,458 -11.9% 46.0
18 Uganda 120,835,192 Afryka 52,761,470 +129.0% 41.2
19 Filipiny 114,221,910 Azja 117,724,472 -3.0% 47.1
20 Jemen 110,035,634 Azja 42,961,653 +156.1% 38.2
21 Mozambik 104,346,534 Afryka 36,639,851 +184.8% 35.2
22 Kenia 104,195,501 Afryka 58,636,412 +77.7% 38.5
23 Wybrzeże Kości Słoniowej 104,042,820 Afryka 33,494,346 +210.6% 31.6
24 Irak 100,649,056 Azja 48,007,437 +109.7% 40.1
25 Republika Południowej Afryki 94,314,448 Afryka 65,453,085 +44.1% 39.3
26 Wietnam 91,705,108 Azja 102,177,431 -10.2% 50.3
27 Niger 90,819,274 Afryka 28,814,878 +215.2% 35.5
28 Kamerun 88,875,688 Afryka 30,640,817 +190.1% 35.0
29 Madagaskar 85,341,148 Afryka 33,522,052 +154.6% 35.2
30 Iran 80,045,291 Azja 93,168,498 -14.1% 52.9
31 Mali 79,354,048 Afryka 25,932,275 +206.0% 33.8
32 Japonia 76,845,989 Azja 122,427,731 -37.2% 54.0
33 Uzbekistan 74,350,006 Azja 37,724,223 +97.1% 40.0
34 Wielka Brytania 74,305,411 Europa 69,931,528 +6.3% 48.9
35 Arabia Saudyjska 71,006,691 Azja 35,165,787 +101.9% 36.8
36 Niemcy 70,899,863 Europa 83,644,258 -15.2% 48.4
37 Czad 69,546,607 Afryka 21,560,380 +222.6% 32.7
38 Francja 68,484,559 Europa 66,746,401 +2.6% 48.1
39 Ghana 67,547,746 Afryka 35,697,557 +89.2% 38.2
40 Somalia 67,364,024 Afryka 20,305,907 +231.7% 33.5
41 Turcja 65,338,459 Azja 87,926,082 -25.7% 55.6
42 Algieria 64,487,528 Afryka 48,028,334 +34.3% 47.7
43 Zambia 64,473,917 Afryka 22,521,916 +186.3% 35.4
44 Malawi 59,141,258 Afryka 22,785,535 +159.6% 37.5
45 Kanada 53,612,235 NORTHERN AMERICA 40,467,728 +32.5% 47.9
46 Burkina Faso 49,854,229 Afryka 24,601,700 +102.6% 36.9
47 Mjanma 49,658,882 Azja 55,184,819 -10.0% 44.8
48 Kolumbia 47,080,764 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 53,936,226 -12.7% 52.8
49 Senegal 47,014,186 Afryka 19,366,548 +142.8% 38.3
50 Tajlandia 45,555,065 Azja 71,559,615 -36.3% 52.9
51 Malezja 44,026,122 Azja 36,385,115 +21.0% 48.4
52 Syria 43,686,647 Azja 26,472,497 +65.0% 44.3
53 Australia 43,143,685 Oceania 27,227,096 +58.5% 45.8
54 Benin 39,587,568 Afryka 15,170,420 +161.0% 34.0
55 Argentyna 38,255,990 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 46,003,734 -16.8% 52.7
56 Peru 38,163,319 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 34,922,148 +9.3% 49.9
57 Maroko 37,884,370 Afryka 38,762,441 -2.3% 49.1
58 Burundi 37,873,962 Afryka 14,729,157 +157.1% 35.0
59 Zimbabwe 37,166,572 Afryka 17,273,580 +115.2% 36.7
60 Włochy 35,376,822 Europa 58,926,167 -40.0% 54.4
61 Kazachstan 33,672,181 Azja 21,083,627 +59.7% 41.8
62 Hiszpania 33,127,479 Europa 47,850,793 -30.8% 53.2
63 Rwanda 32,779,346 Afryka 14,889,693 +120.1% 39.1
64 Gwinea 32,007,047 Afryka 15,441,993 +107.3% 36.3
65 Nepal 31,831,434 Azja 29,629,410 +7.4% 48.4
66 Wenezuela 28,280,553 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 28,633,711 -1.2% 47.3
67 Togo 26,300,754 Afryka 9,930,919 +164.8% 33.3
68 Zjednoczone Emiraty Arabskie 26,134,299 Azja 11,574,682 +125.8% 34.9
69 Gwatemala 25,912,091 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 18,967,978 +36.6% 45.9
70 Sudan Południowy 23,840,773 Afryka 12,436,037 +91.7% 36.2
71 Kambodża 22,738,858 Azja 18,051,220 +26.0% 43.7
72 Korea Południowa 21,848,791 Azja 51,600,388 -57.7% 60.8
73 Jordania 21,322,926 Azja 11,589,533 +84.0% 44.1
74 Sri Lanka 21,249,406 Azja 23,348,315 -9.0% 50.9
75 Tadżykistan 20,201,583 Azja 10,978,599 +84.0% 41.2
76 Kongo (ujednoznacznienie) 20,025,644 Afryka 6,637,786 +201.7% 34.2
77 Izrael 19,747,040 Azja 9,647,689 +104.7% 41.6
78 Korea Północna 19,512,149 Azja 26,633,691 -26.7% 49.6
79 Polska 19,329,839 Europa 37,843,189 -48.9% 56.3
80 Ekwador 19,092,159 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 18,444,507 +3.5% 51.0
81 Republika Środkowoafrykańska 18,779,150 Afryka 5,698,984 +229.5% 34.0
82 Papua-Nowa Gwinea 18,640,542 Oceania 10,947,848 +70.3% 38.2
83 Boliwia 17,760,564 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 12,749,291 +39.3% 42.1
84 Holandia 17,507,518 Europa 18,448,776 -5.1% 49.4
85 Mauretania 17,118,470 Afryka 5,461,319 +213.4% 35.7
86 Honduras 17,029,977 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 11,184,760 +52.3% 44.8
87 Sierra Leone 15,934,257 Afryka 8,996,745 +77.1% 38.4
88 Ukraina 15,197,403 Europa 39,535,849 -61.6% 58.9
89 Haiti 15,151,093 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 12,037,506 +25.9% 40.7
90 Chile 13,430,616 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 19,945,850 -32.7% 58.4
91 Liberia 12,665,395 Afryka 5,853,949 +116.4% 36.2
92 Oman 12,094,997 Azja 5,671,459 +113.3% 36.6
93 Kirgistan 11,729,827 Azja 7,400,465 +58.5% 42.4
94 Dominikana 11,674,910 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 11,609,500 +0.6% 47.3
95 Palestyna (państwo) 11,482,187 Azja 5,692,790 +101.7% 44.2
96 Szwecja 11,366,896 Europa 10,701,047 +6.2% 49.6
97 Belgia 11,060,848 Europa 11,774,643 -6.1% 50.0
98 Rumunia 10,768,185 Europa 18,800,605 -42.7% 51.2
99 Tunezja 10,652,235 Afryka 12,415,139 -14.2% 51.6
100 Azerbejdżan 10,021,321 Azja 10,454,855 -4.1% 47.0
101 Turkmenistan 9,946,598 Azja 7,736,632 +28.6% 45.0
102 Libia 9,783,569 Afryka 7,539,852 +29.8% 47.2
103 Kuwejt 9,602,015 Azja 5,102,773 +88.2% 36.8
104 Laos 9,256,278 Azja 7,974,018 +16.1% 45.9
105 Szwajcaria 9,126,132 Europa 9,007,798 +1.3% 49.0
106 Paragwaj 9,047,989 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 7,095,280 +27.5% 45.1
107 Portugalia 8,753,987 Europa 10,395,363 -15.8% 48.3
108 Nikaragua 8,611,722 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 7,097,329 +21.3% 47.9
109 Erytrea 8,444,382 Afryka 3,682,669 +129.3% 39.2
110 Czechy 8,228,076 Europa 10,527,781 -21.8% 49.1
111 Węgry 7,460,743 Europa 9,585,818 -22.2% 48.0
112 Austria 7,399,329 Europa 9,107,266 -18.8% 50.5
113 Katar 7,272,256 Azja 3,173,560 +129.2% 34.7
114 Liban 7,192,593 Azja 5,897,467 +22.0% 48.3
115 Gabon 6,903,323 Afryka 2,647,400 +160.8% 35.9
116 Grecja 6,275,577 Europa 9,897,116 -36.6% 53.2
117 Panama 5,904,927 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 4,625,718 +27.7% 49.0
118 Namibia 5,897,944 Afryka 3,153,246 +87.0% 39.8
119 Dania 5,863,216 Europa 6,023,521 -2.7% 48.5
120 Nowa Zelandia 5,812,294 Oceania 5,287,479 +9.9% 48.5
121 Gambia 5,703,043 Afryka 2,884,080 +97.7% 39.9
122 Kuba 5,577,282 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 10,892,659 -48.8% 55.8
123 Mongolia 5,519,345 Azja 3,556,798 +55.2% 42.9
124 Norwegia 5,413,618 Europa 5,652,989 -4.2% 50.3
125 Irlandia (wyspa) 5,286,120 Europa 5,356,950 -1.3% 50.9
126 Salwador 5,073,225 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 6,391,254 -20.6% 51.3
127 Gwinea Równikowa 5,003,223 Afryka 1,984,468 +152.1% 36.0
128 Gwinea Bissau 4,665,485 Afryka 2,297,808 +103.0% 37.5
129 Finlandia 4,601,058 Europa 5,621,739 -18.2% 51.5
130 Białoruś 4,350,962 Europa 8,937,018 -51.3% 54.5
131 Singapur 4,163,013 Azja 5,905,748 -29.5% 56.9
132 Botswana 3,836,825 Afryka 2,603,388 +47.4% 42.3
133 Kostaryka 3,776,474 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 5,174,789 -27.0% 57.2
134 Serbia 3,701,499 Europa 6,641,964 -44.3% 52.8
135 Bułgaria 3,531,198 Europa 6,667,660 -47.0% 50.7
136 Słowacja 3,427,216 Europa 5,451,342 -37.1% 52.4
137 Lesotho 3,259,299 Afryka 2,389,336 +36.4% 39.7
138 Bahrajn 3,090,323 Azja 1,675,572 +84.4% 37.7
139 Georgia (ujednoznacznienie) 2,969,403 Azja 3,804,642 -22.0% 49.2
140 Urugwaj 2,245,887 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 3,382,537 -33.6% 55.1
141 Chorwacja 2,141,439 Europa 3,822,345 -44.0% 53.8
142 Hongkong 2,080,291 Azja 7,378,602 -71.8% 73.3
143 Timor Wschodni 1,972,924 Azja 1,436,923 +37.3% 44.6
144 Komory 1,911,034 Afryka 899,010 +112.6% 37.7
145 Wyspy Salomona 1,849,209 Oceania 858,288 +115.5% 38.8
146 Dżibuti 1,841,534 Afryka 1,199,460 +53.5% 39.8
147 Armenia 1,692,198 Azja 2,930,915 -42.3% 50.9
148 Słowenia 1,632,031 Europa 2,114,574 -22.8% 50.4
149 Mołdawia 1,487,721 Europa 2,961,254 -49.8% 49.2
150 Majotta 1,375,551 Afryka 347,536 +295.8% 35.5
151 Bośnia i Hercegowina 1,366,462 Europa 3,114,242 -56.1% 54.9
152 Suazi 1,340,879 Afryka 1,269,859 +5.6% 41.1
153 Cypr 1,275,353 Azja 1,382,335 -7.7% 51.0
154 Litwa 1,208,675 Europa 2,797,338 -56.8% 56.4
155 Albania 1,184,998 Europa 2,751,025 -56.9% 58.6
156 Jamajka 1,066,775 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 2,833,404 -62.4% 55.1
157 Portoryko 995,626 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 3,222,688 -69.1% 66.8
158 Łotwa 925,371 Europa 1,835,935 -49.6% 54.2
159 Trynidad i Tobago 898,355 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 1,513,268 -40.6% 51.7
160 Gujana 888,953 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 840,890 +5.7% 44.3
161 Fidżi 879,377 Oceania 937,282 -6.2% 43.2
162 Vanuatu 875,479 Oceania 342,564 +155.6% 37.0
163 Macedonia 862,997 Europa 1,804,063 -52.2% 55.6
164 Reunion 852,214 Afryka 886,298 -3.8% 50.6
165 Sahara Zachodnia 831,294 Afryka 610,813 +36.1% 43.8
166 Estonia 825,503 Europa 1,331,062 -38.0% 53.1
167 Gujana Francuska 775,239 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 318,872 +143.1% 39.9
168 Luksemburg 747,991 Europa 687,449 +8.8% 49.9
169 Surinam 709,006 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 645,257 +9.9% 46.4
170 Bhutan 690,432 Azja 802,214 -13.9% 50.7
171 Mauritius 581,716 Afryka 1,265,059 -54.0% 57.2
172 Wyspy Świętego Tomasza i Książęca 534,014 Afryka 244,994 +118.0% 38.3
173 Malediwy 474,919 Azja 531,517 -10.6% 48.6
174 Brunei 464,806 Azja 469,775 -1.1% 47.5
175 Belize 447,374 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 428,645 +4.4% 51.5
176 Republika Zielonego Przylądka 416,941 Afryka 529,630 -21.3% 54.4
177 Bahamy 384,955 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 404,629 -4.9% 47.5
178 Samoa 383,557 Oceania 220,528 +73.9% 37.1
179 Islandia 362,583 Europa 402,329 -9.9% 52.5
180 Malta 359,932 Europa 549,011 -34.4% 56.1
181 Nowa Kaledonia 337,221 Oceania 297,893 +13.2% 48.2
182 Makau 331,168 Azja 723,189 -54.2% 63.2
183 Czarnogóra 326,015 Europa 626,233 -47.9% 53.9
184 Gwadelupa 244,457 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 372,453 -34.4% 51.0
185 Kiribati 222,645 Oceania 138,445 +60.8% 37.8
186 Martynika 209,808 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 337,711 -37.9% 50.9
187 Guam 205,502 Oceania 170,185 +20.8% 46.3
188 Barbados 194,698 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 282,725 -31.1% 51.0
189 Polinezja Francuska 186,863 Oceania 283,076 -34.0% 58.5
190 Mikronezja (wyspy) 128,142 Oceania 114,183 +12.2% 41.5
191 Curaçao (terytorium) 120,454 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 185,441 -35.0% 53.9
192 Tonga 117,871 Oceania 103,291 +14.1% 41.4
193 Seszele 115,964 Afryka 134,959 -14.1% 46.6
194 Saint Lucia 108,207 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 180,488 -40.0% 52.0
195 Aruba 75,170 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 108,164 -30.5% 51.0
196 Grenada 73,887 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 117,362 -37.0% 54.0
197 Antigua i Barbuda 67,975 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 94,626 -28.2% 53.0
198 Saint Vincent i Grenadyny 64,218 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 99,245 -35.3% 48.3
199 Wyspy Dziewicze Stanów Zjednoczonych 61,961 LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 83,401 -25.7% 48.1
200 Monako 47,489 Europa 38,087 +24.7% 44.0

A very different world population map

By 2100, the UN's medium-variant projection has India still the world's most populous country at about 1.51 billion — only slightly below its projected 2050 peak — while China falls all the way to around 633 million, less than half its current population and a smaller economy-sized population than Pakistan (projected at 511 million) or Nigeria (projected at 477 million). D.R. Congo, currently the 15th most populous country in the world, is projected to reach 431 million by 2100, making it one of the five most populous countries on Earth. The United States, by contrast, is projected to grow only modestly over the full 74-year span, from about 349 million today to around 421 million.

Africa's century

The countries projected to gain the most ground by 2100 are almost exclusively African — the same countries topping our fastest-growing ranking today, extended out over three-quarters of a century of continued (if slowing) growth. By 2100, demographic weight shifts decisively: a global population map built mostly around Asia and Europe through the 20th century gives way to one where Sub-Saharan Africa is the largest single bloc.

Why 2100 is a projection, not a forecast

A 75-year population projection is inherently far less reliable than the 2050 figures on this site: it depends on assumptions about fertility decline, mortality improvement and migration that compound over multiple generations not yet born. The UN publishes low and high variants alongside this medium one precisely because plausible outcomes diverge by billions of people at this horizon. Read this table as "the world UN demographers consider most likely if current trends continue," not as a prediction of exactly what will happen.

Najczęściej zadawane pytania

Ile krajów obejmuje ten ranking?

Ta tabela obejmuje 200 krajów i terytoriów, uszeregowanych na podstawie danych ONZ World Population Prospects.

Który kraj będzie miał największą liczbę ludności w 2100 roku?

Przewiduje się, że Indie będzie miał największą liczbę ludności w 2100 roku — 1,505,251,761 osób.

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