Fertility in Brazil, 2018
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2018
Total fertility rate: 1.74
The total fertility rate of Brazil was 1.74 children per woman in 2018 — below the replacement level of about 2.1. Births were most frequent among women aged 20-24 (86 per 1,000 women in that age group), and the average mother was 27.4 years old. In total, 2,889,976 babies were born. Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects 2024.
Key indicators, 2018
Total fertility rate
1.74
Births
2,889,976
Births per 1,000 people
14.0
Mean age of mothers
27.4
Births to mothers aged 15–19
15.1%
Net reproduction rate
0.83
Boys per 100 girls at birth
104.5
Population
206,107,260
The net reproduction rate counts only daughters who survive to their mothers' age: below 1, each generation of women is smaller than the one before.
Fertility by age of mother, 2018
| Mother's age | Births per 1,000 women | Share of total fertility | Births |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-14 | 2.8 | 0.8% | 20,620 |
| 15-19 | 54.3 | 15.5% | 435,963 |
| 20-24 | 86.0 | 24.6% | 710,404 |
| 25-29 | 82.2 | 23.5% | 675,600 |
| 30-34 | 69.6 | 19.9% | 596,111 |
| 35-39 | 42.9 | 12.3% | 360,164 |
| 40-44 | 11.5 | 3.3% | 86,663 |
| 45-49 | 0.7 | 0.2% | 4,451 |
| 50-54 | 0.0 | 0.0% | 0 |
Fertility in Brazil by year