Brazil Population Pyramid 2018
Brazil in 2018
As of 2018, Brazil counted 206,107,261 inhabitants. That is 8.3% more than in 2008, when the population stood at 190,367,301.
The median age was 32.8 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 30.6 children under 15 and 12.8 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Brazil was 1.62 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.8 years on average (79.0 years for girls, 72.8 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,387,343 immigrants live in Brazil, 0.7% of the population.
| Venezuela | 571,919 |
| Portugal | 146,697 |
| Haiti | 88,383 |
| Paraguay | 53,941 |
| Japan | 52,758 |
2,193,956 people born in Brazil live in other countries.
| United States of America | 738,994 |
| Japan | 207,220 |
| Spain | 179,946 |
| Portugal | 173,266 |
| Italy | 137,935 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brazil | 206,107,261 | 32.8 | |
| Colombia | 49,024,466 | 30.7 | |
| Argentina | 44,654,882 | 31.5 | |
| Peru | 31,897,584 | 28.9 | |
| Venezuela | 29,807,592 | 28.4 |





