Democratic Republic of the Congo Population Pyramid (1950–2100)

Democratic Republic of the Congo
2026
Population: 116,452,161

Year

-5 -1   2026  +1 +5

Country

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Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2026

In 2026, the Democratic Republic of the Congo has an estimated population of 116,452,161 people. A decade earlier, in 2016, the population was 83,956,415; it has grown by 38.7% since.

With a median age of 17.0 years, the Democratic Republic of the Congo has a youth dependency ratio of 89.7 and an old-age dependency ratio of 6.1 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
116,452,161
Median age
17.0
0-14 %
45.8%
65+ %
3.1%
Child dependency
89.7
Old-age dependency
6.1
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
218,246,072
Population 2100
430,709,446
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 6.05

In 2023 women in the Democratic Republic of the Congo had on average 6.05 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 61.9

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.9 years on average (64.0 years for girls, 59.8 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,046,870 immigrants live in Democratic Republic of the Congo, 1.0% of the population.

Central African Republic368,125
Rwanda286,208
Angola201,592
South Sudan103,594
Burundi67,352
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,097,383 people born in Democratic Republic of the Congo live in other countries.

Uganda637,206
Rwanda236,385
Burundi224,091
Congo168,387
France120,178
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Democratic Republic of the Congo 116,452,162 17.0
Angola 40,215,180 17.9
Cameroon 30,640,817 19.3
Chad 21,560,380 16.9
Congo 6,637,786 19.8
How many people live in the Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2026?
The Democratic Republic of the Congo has an estimated population of 116,452,161 in 2026.
Is the Democratic Republic of the Congo's population growing or shrinking?
The Democratic Republic of the Congo's population grew 38.7% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 218,246,072 by 2050.
What is the median age in the Democratic Republic of the Congo?
The median age in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is 17.0 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in the Democratic Republic of the Congo?
In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, 45.8% of people are under 15 and 3.1% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does the Democratic Republic of the Congo have?
The Democratic Republic of the Congo has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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