Fertility in United Kingdom, 2023
United Kingdom
Afghanistan
Africa
Albania
Algeria
Angola
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Armenia
Aruba
Asia
Australia
Australia/New Zealand
Austria
Azerbaijan
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Belarus
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Belize
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Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
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Brazil
Brunei Darussalam
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Burundi
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Cameroon
Canada
Caribbean
Central African Republic
Central America
Central Asia
Chad
Channel Islands
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China
China, Hong Kong SAR
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Dem. People's Republic of Korea
Democratic Republic of the Congo
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Europe
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Gabon
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Germany
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Haiti
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India
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Iran (Islamic Republic of)
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Italy
Jamaica
Japan
Jordan
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Kenya
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Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Latin America and the Caribbean
Latvia
Least developed countries
Lebanon
Lesotho
Less developed regions
Less developed regions, excluding China
Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries
Liberia
Libya
Lithuania
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Madagascar
Malawi
Malaysia
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Mali
Malta
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More developed regions
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Netherlands
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Nigeria
Northern Africa
Northern America
Northern Europe
Norway
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Other non-specified areas
Pakistan
Panama
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Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Polynesia
Portugal
Puerto Rico
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Republic of Moldova
Romania
Russian Federation
Rwanda
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Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Samoa
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
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South Africa
South America
South Sudan
South-Central Asia
South-Eastern Asia
Southern Africa
Southern Asia
Southern Europe
Spain
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Sub-Saharan Africa
Sudan
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Sweden
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Syrian Arab Republic
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Tajikistan
Thailand
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Togo
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
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Uganda
Ukraine
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United Kingdom
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United States of America
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Viet Nam
Western Africa
Western Asia
Western Europe
Western Sahara
World
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe
2023
Total fertility rate: 1.56
The total fertility rate of United Kingdom was 1.56 children per woman in 2023 — below the replacement level of about 2.1. Births were most frequent among women aged 30-34 (103 per 1,000 women in that age group), and the average mother was 30.9 years old. In total, 688,388 babies were born. Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects 2024.
Key indicators, 2023
Total fertility rate
1.56
Births
688,388
Births per 1,000 people
10.0
Mean age of mothers
30.9
Births to mothers aged 15–19
2.4%
Net reproduction rate
0.75
Boys per 100 girls at birth
105.5
Population
68,682,962
The net reproduction rate counts only daughters who survive to their mothers' age: below 1, each generation of women is smaller than the one before.
Fertility by age of mother, 2023
| Mother's age | Births per 1,000 women | Share of total fertility | Births |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-14 | 0.0 | 0.0% | 55 |
| 15-19 | 8.4 | 2.7% | 16,195 |
| 20-24 | 42.6 | 13.6% | 82,401 |
| 25-29 | 82.1 | 26.3% | 178,310 |
| 30-34 | 103.3 | 33.1% | 237,849 |
| 35-39 | 60.2 | 19.3% | 138,137 |
| 40-44 | 14.6 | 4.7% | 32,932 |
| 45-49 | 1.2 | 0.4% | 2,486 |
| 50-54 | 0.0 | 0.0% | 22 |
Fertility in United Kingdom by year