Fertility in Nicaragua, 2023
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2023
Total fertility rate: 2.22
The total fertility rate of Nicaragua was 2.22 children per woman in 2023 — above the replacement level of about 2.1. Births were most frequent among women aged 20-24 (119 per 1,000 women in that age group), and the average mother was 26.0 years old. In total, 132,214 babies were born. Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects 2024.
Key indicators, 2023
Total fertility rate
2.22
Births
132,214
Births per 1,000 people
19.4
Mean age of mothers
26.0
Births to mothers aged 15–19
22.5%
Net reproduction rate
1.07
Boys per 100 girls at birth
103.5
Population
6,823,613
The net reproduction rate counts only daughters who survive to their mothers' age: below 1, each generation of women is smaller than the one before.
Fertility by age of mother, 2023
| Mother's age | Births per 1,000 women | Share of total fertility | Births |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-14 | 5.5 | 1.2% | 1,805 |
| 15-19 | 93.5 | 21.1% | 29,800 |
| 20-24 | 118.7 | 26.7% | 36,293 |
| 25-29 | 103.0 | 23.2% | 30,890 |
| 30-34 | 71.3 | 16.1% | 20,433 |
| 35-39 | 39.8 | 9.0% | 10,271 |
| 40-44 | 11.2 | 2.5% | 2,527 |
| 45-49 | 1.0 | 0.2% | 197 |
| 50-54 | 0.0 | 0.0% | 0 |
Fertility in Nicaragua by year