Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Afghanistan Population Pyramid 1954

Afghanistan
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1954
Population: 8,207,949

Year

-5 -1   1954  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Afghanistan in 1954

As of 1954, Afghanistan counted 8,207,950 inhabitants. The median age was 19.3 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 73.8 children under 15 and 5.1 people aged 65 or over.

The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #48 of 201 by population Ranks #118 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Afghanistan
Population
8,207,950
Median age
19.3
0-14 %
41.3%
65+ %
2.9%
Child dependency
73.8
Old-age dependency
5.1
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
76,885,135
Population 2100
130,216,739
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.84

In 2023 women in Afghanistan had on average 4.84 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
203040506070
19602023 · 66.0

Life expectancy at birth was 66.0 years in 2023: 67.5 for women and 64.5 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
285582110
19502100
Migration to and from Afghanistan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

72,948 immigrants live in Afghanistan, 0.2% of the population.

Pakistan69,788
Tajikistan3,011
Uzbekistan149
Where emigrants live (2024)

7,528,988 people born in Afghanistan live in other countries.

Iran3,752,317
Pakistan1,923,453
Germany358,767
Turkey332,053
United States of America199,252
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Afghanistan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Afghanistan 8,207,950 19.3
Sri Lanka 8,445,936 20.2
Nepal 9,087,776 19.6
Bhutan 189,453 18.4
Maldives 79,999 19.6
Frequently asked questions about Afghanistan's population
What was the population of Afghanistan in 1954?
In 1954, Afghanistan's population was 8,207,950.
How old is the population of Afghanistan?
Afghanistan's median age is 19.3 years.
What share of Afghanistan's population is over 65 or under 15?
2.9% of Afghanistan's population is 65 or older, and 41.3% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Afghanistan have?
Afghanistan's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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