Afghanistan Population Pyramid 1974
Afghanistan in 1974
In 1974, Afghanistan had a total population of 12,469,126 people. A decade earlier, in 1964, the population was 9,814,318; it has grown by 27.1% since.
The median age was 17.6 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 85.3 children under 15 and 5.0 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Afghanistan had on average 4.84 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 66.0 years in 2023: 67.5 for women and 64.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
72,948 immigrants live in Afghanistan, 0.2% of the population.
| Pakistan | 69,788 |
| Tajikistan | 3,011 |
| Uzbekistan | 149 |
7,528,988 people born in Afghanistan live in other countries.
| Iran | 3,752,317 |
| Pakistan | 1,923,453 |
| Germany | 358,767 |
| Turkey | 332,053 |
| United States of America | 199,252 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 12,469,127 | 17.6 | |
| Sri Lanka | 13,305,693 | 20.6 | |
| Nepal | 13,568,435 | 19.7 | |
| Bhutan | 353,538 | 19.2 | |
| Maldives | 138,979 | 17.2 |





