Afghanistan Population Pyramid 2050
Afghanistan in 2050
In 2050, Afghanistan is projected to have a population of 76,885,134 people. Compared with 2040, when the projection stands at 63,347,871, that represents growth of 21.4% over ten years.
The median age is projected at 24.1 years, with 51.3 children under 15 and 6.3 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Afghanistan had on average 4.84 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 66.0 years in 2023: 67.5 for women and 64.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
72,948 immigrants live in Afghanistan, 0.2% of the population.
| Pakistan | 69,788 |
| Tajikistan | 3,011 |
| Uzbekistan | 149 |
7,528,988 people born in Afghanistan live in other countries.
| Iran | 3,752,317 |
| Pakistan | 1,923,453 |
| Germany | 358,767 |
| Turkey | 332,053 |
| United States of America | 199,252 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 76,885,135 | 24.1 | |
| Iran | 101,861,994 | 44.5 | |
| Nepal | 34,642,027 | 36.0 | |
| Sri Lanka | 24,813,690 | 41.2 | |
| Bhutan | 882,340 | 43.1 |





