Afghanistan Population Pyramid 2073
Afghanistan in 2073
By 2073, the population of Afghanistan is expected to reach 107,063,245. Ten years before, in 2063, the projected population is 94,276,121 — 13.6% lower.
With a projected median age of 29.8 years, Afghanistan would have a youth dependency ratio of 39.7 and an old-age dependency ratio of 12.4 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Afghanistan had on average 4.84 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 66.0 years in 2023: 67.5 for women and 64.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
72,948 immigrants live in Afghanistan, 0.2% of the population.
| Pakistan | 69,788 |
| Tajikistan | 3,011 |
| Uzbekistan | 149 |
7,528,988 people born in Afghanistan live in other countries.
| Iran | 3,752,317 |
| Pakistan | 1,923,453 |
| Germany | 358,767 |
| Turkey | 332,053 |
| United States of America | 199,252 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 107,063,245 | 29.8 | |
| Iran | 95,018,419 | 51.0 | |
| Nepal | 35,627,725 | 43.6 | |
| Sri Lanka | 23,979,902 | 46.5 | |
| Bhutan | 836,052 | 49.4 |





