Africa Population Pyramid 2038

Africa
2038
Population: 2,021,068,887

Year

-5 -1   2038  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Africa in 2038

By 2038, the population of Africa is expected to reach 2,021,068,887. Compared with 2028, when the projection stands at 1,655,677,485, that represents growth of 22.1% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 22.9 years, with 56.7 children under 15 and 7.5 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
2,021,068,887
Median age
22.9
0-14 %
34.5%
65+ %
4.6%
Child dependency
56.7
Old-age dependency
7.5
Pyramid shape
Births per woman

The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.

Life expectancy at birth

The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

27,007,173 immigrants live in Africa.

South Sudan3,137,331
Sudan2,494,313
Burkina Faso2,033,940
D.R. Congo1,804,509
Zimbabwe1,308,132
Where emigrants live (2024)

45,746,777 people born in Africa live in other countries.

France4,428,182
Côte d'Ivoire2,811,282
Saudi Arabia2,622,804
South Africa2,348,920
Sudan2,338,949
Explore
Immigration statistics

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

What will the population of Africa be in 2038?
Africa is projected to have a population of 2,021,068,887 in 2038.
How old is the population of Africa?
The median age in Africa is 22.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Africa?
In Africa, 34.5% of people are under 15 and 4.6% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Africa have?
Africa has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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