Africa Population Pyramid 2045

Africa
2045
Population: 2,282,241,718

Year

-5 -1   2045  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Africa in 2045

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Africa at 2,282,241,718 in 2045. That would be 19.5% more than in 2035 (1,909,745,188).

The median age is projected at 24.3 years, with 52.0 children under 15 and 8.4 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
2,282,241,718
Median age
24.3
0-14 %
32.4%
65+ %
5.3%
Child dependency
52.0
Old-age dependency
8.4
Pyramid shape
Births per woman

The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.

Life expectancy at birth

The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

27,007,173 immigrants live in Africa.

South Sudan3,137,331
Sudan2,494,313
Burkina Faso2,033,940
D.R. Congo1,804,509
Zimbabwe1,308,132
Where emigrants live (2024)

45,746,777 people born in Africa live in other countries.

France4,428,182
Côte d'Ivoire2,811,282
Saudi Arabia2,622,804
South Africa2,348,920
Sudan2,338,949
Explore
Immigration statistics

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

What will the population of Africa be in 2045?
Africa is projected to have a population of 2,282,241,718 in 2045.
How old is the population of Africa?
Africa's median age is 24.3 years.
What share of Africa's population is over 65 or under 15?
5.3% of Africa's population is 65 or older, and 32.4% is under 15.
What shape is Africa's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Africa has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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