Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Albania Population Pyramid 2011

Albania
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2011
Population: 2,911,504

Year

-5 -1   2011  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Albania in 2011

The population of Albania in 2011 was 2,911,504. That is 7.5% less than in 2001, when the population stood at 3,147,944.

With a median age of 33.1 years, Albania had a youth dependency ratio of 30.8 and an old-age dependency ratio of 16.5 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #139 of 201 by population Ranks #65 of 201 by median age Ranks #195 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Albania
Population
2,911,504
Median age
33.1
0-14 %
20.9%
65+ %
11.2%
Child dependency
30.8
Old-age dependency
16.5
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
2,240,166
Population 2100
1,184,998
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.35

In 2023 women in Albania had on average 1.35 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 79.6

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 79.6 years on average (81.4 years for girls, 77.7 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Albania
Where immigrants come from (2024)

41,235 immigrants live in Albania, 1.5% of the population.

Greece28,166
Italy7,928
United States of America2,114
Turkey1,746
Canada807
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,216,585 people born in Albania live in other countries.

Italy542,638
Greece474,441
TFYR Macedonia68,356
France54,967
Canada20,718
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Albania compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Albania 2,911,504 33.1
Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,741,798 39.8
Slovenia 2,048,804 41.7
TFYR Macedonia 2,040,446 36.0
Croatia 4,280,824 42.2
Frequently asked questions about Albania's population
What was the population of Albania in 2011?
Albania had a population of 2,911,504 in 2011.
Is Albania's population growing or shrinking?
Albania's population declined 7.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 2,240,166 by 2050.
What is the median age in Albania?
The median age in Albania is 33.1 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Albania?
In Albania, 20.9% of people are under 15 and 11.2% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Albania have?
Albania has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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