Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Algeria Population Pyramid 1979

Algeria
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1979
Population: 18,036,654

Year

-5 -1   1979  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Algeria in 1979

The population of Algeria in 1979 was 18,036,654. That is 33.8% more than in 1969, when the population stood at 13,475,959.

The median age was 16.5 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 93.6 children under 15 and 6.5 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #36 of 201 by population Ranks #177 of 201 by median age Ranks #47 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Algeria
Population
18,036,654
Median age
16.5
0-14 %
46.8%
65+ %
3.3%
Child dependency
93.6
Old-age dependency
6.5
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
59,565,555
Population 2100
64,487,528
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.77

In 2023 women in Algeria had on average 2.77 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 76.3

Life expectancy at birth was 76.3 years in 2023: 77.7 for women and 74.9 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Algeria
Where immigrants come from (2024)

250,939 immigrants live in Algeria, 0.5% of the population.

Western Sahara168,862
State of Palestine32,225
Somalia11,773
Syrian Arab Republic8,038
Iraq7,711
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,780,393 people born in Algeria live in other countries.

France1,405,235
Canada96,774
Spain83,122
Israel53,589
Belgium30,393
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Algeria compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Algeria 18,036,655 16.5
Morocco 18,955,589 17.4
Sudan 16,355,352 16.4
Tunisia 6,456,419 18.3
Libya 3,233,846 15.9
Frequently asked questions about Algeria's population
What was the population of Algeria in 1979?
In 1979, Algeria's population was 18,036,654.
Is Algeria's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 33.8% from 1969, with a projected population of 59,565,555 in 2050.
What is the median age in Algeria?
The median age in Algeria is 16.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Algeria?
In Algeria, 46.8% of people are under 15 and 3.3% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Algeria have?
Algeria's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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