Algeria Population Pyramid 2001
Algeria in 2001
The population of Algeria in 2001 was 31,331,221. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 20.6%, up from 25,987,927 in 1991.
With a median age of 22.4 years, Algeria had a youth dependency ratio of 51.8 and an old-age dependency ratio of 7.1 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Algeria had on average 2.77 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 76.3 years in 2023: 77.7 for women and 74.9 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
250,939 immigrants live in Algeria, 0.5% of the population.
| Western Sahara | 168,862 |
| State of Palestine | 32,225 |
| Somalia | 11,773 |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 8,038 |
| Iraq | 7,711 |
1,780,393 people born in Algeria live in other countries.
| France | 1,405,235 |
| Canada | 96,774 |
| Spain | 83,122 |
| Israel | 53,589 |
| Belgium | 30,393 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria | 31,331,222 | 22.4 | |
| Morocco | 28,814,643 | 22.8 | |
| Sudan | 28,516,770 | 17.0 | |
| Tunisia | 9,869,678 | 24.8 | |
| Libya | 5,403,639 | 22.9 |





