Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Australia Population Pyramid 2063

Australia
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2063
Population: 35,175,465

Year

-5 -1   2063  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Australia in 2063

By 2063, the population of Australia is expected to reach 35,175,466. Compared with 2053, when the projection stands at 33,125,573, that represents growth of 6.2% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 44.1 years, with 15.4% children under 15 and 25.9% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Ranks #60 of 201 by population Ranks #91 of 201 by median age Ranks #70 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Australia
Population
35,175,466
Median age
44.1
0-14 %
15.4%
65+ %
25.9%
Child dependency
26.2
Old-age dependency
44.1
Region
OCEANIA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
32,506,970
Population 2100
43,143,685
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.5

In 2023 women in Australia had on average 1.50 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 83.1

Life expectancy at birth was 83.1 years in 2023: 85.1 for women and 81.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
12253850
19502100
Migration to and from Australia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

8,097,262 immigrants live in Australia, 30.3% of the population.

United Kingdom1,107,102
India876,074
China656,264
New Zealand588,088
Philippines356,833
Where emigrants live (2024)

429,374 people born in Australia live in other countries.

United Kingdom124,319
New Zealand89,129
Canada26,777
Malta22,753
Greece21,915
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Australia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Australia 35,175,466 44.1
New Zealand 5,841,093 45.7
Frequently asked questions about Australia's population
How many people are projected to live in Australia in 2063?
UN projections put Australia's population at 35,175,466 in 2063.
Is the population of Australia increasing or decreasing?
Australia's population grew 6.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 32,506,970 by 2050.
What is the median age in Australia?
Australia's median age is 44.1 years.
What share of Australia's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Australia, 15.4% of people are under 15 and 25.9% are 65 or older.
What shape is Australia's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Australia's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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