Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Austria Population Pyramid 1988

Austria
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1988
Population: 7,585,342

Year

-5 -1   1988  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Austria in 1988

In 1988, Austria had a total population of 7,585,342 people. Ten years earlier, in 1978, the population was nearly the same: 7,561,204.

The median age was 35.5 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 26.1 children under 15 and 21.8 people aged 65 or over. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #81 of 201 by population Ranks #15 of 201 by median age Ranks #195 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Austria
Population
7,585,342
Median age
35.5
0-14 %
17.6%
65+ %
14.7%
Child dependency
26.1
Old-age dependency
21.8
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
8,724,332
Population 2100
7,399,329
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.32

The fertility rate of Austria was 1.32 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.5

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 81.5 years on average (84.0 years for girls, 79.2 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Austria
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,932,007 immigrants live in Austria, 21.2% of the population.

Germany268,460
Bosnia and Herzegovina180,515
Turkey161,487
Romania160,281
Serbia145,580
Where emigrants live (2024)

426,192 people born in Austria live in other countries.

Germany213,019
Switzerland57,640
Turkey30,987
Italy14,432
Australia13,561
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Austria compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Austria 7,585,342 35.5
Switzerland 6,594,143 36.7
Belgium 9,916,565 35.9
Luxembourg 373,783 36.2
Netherlands 14,825,923 33.8
Frequently asked questions about Austria's population
What was the population of Austria in 1988?
Austria had a population of 7,585,342 in 1988.
Is Austria's population growing or shrinking?
It has been roughly stable since 1978, with a projected population of 8,724,332 in 2050.
What is the median age in Austria?
The median age in Austria is 35.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Austria?
In Austria, 17.6% of people are under 15 and 14.7% are 65 or older.
What shape is Austria's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Austria's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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