Austria Population Pyramid 2001
Austria in 2001
The population of Austria in 2001 was 8,042,232. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 3.7%, up from 7,757,140 in 1991.
Half of the population was younger than 38.6 years; 16.8% were children under 15 and 15.5% were 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Austria was 1.32 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 81.5 years on average (84.0 years for girls, 79.2 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,932,007 immigrants live in Austria, 21.2% of the population.
| Germany | 268,460 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 180,515 |
| Turkey | 161,487 |
| Romania | 160,281 |
| Serbia | 145,580 |
426,192 people born in Austria live in other countries.
| Germany | 213,019 |
| Switzerland | 57,640 |
| Turkey | 30,987 |
| Italy | 14,432 |
| Australia | 13,561 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 8,042,233 | 38.6 | |
| Switzerland | 7,226,391 | 39.0 | |
| Belgium | 10,287,005 | 39.2 | |
| Luxembourg | 441,752 | 37.3 | |
| Monaco | 32,447 | 45.8 |





