Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Austria Population Pyramid 2024

Austria
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2024
Population: 9,120,812

Year

-5 -1   2024  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Austria in 2024

As of 2024, Austria counted 9,120,813 inhabitants. That is 6.7% more than in 2014, when the population stood at 8,547,818.

Half of the population was younger than 44.4 years; 14.2% were children under 15 and 20.6% were 65 or older. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #99 of 201 by population Ranks #21 of 201 by median age Ranks #132 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Austria
Population
9,120,813
Median age
44.4
0-14 %
14.2%
65+ %
20.6%
Child dependency
21.8
Old-age dependency
31.6
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
8,724,332
Population 2100
7,399,329
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.32

The fertility rate of Austria was 1.32 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.5

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 81.5 years on average (84.0 years for girls, 79.2 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Austria
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,932,007 immigrants live in Austria, 21.2% of the population.

Germany268,460
Bosnia and Herzegovina180,515
Turkey161,487
Romania160,281
Serbia145,580
Where emigrants live (2024)

426,192 people born in Austria live in other countries.

Germany213,019
Switzerland57,640
Turkey30,987
Italy14,432
Australia13,561
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Austria compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Austria 9,120,813 44.4
Switzerland 8,921,981 43.7
Belgium 11,738,764 42.7
Luxembourg 673,036 40.2
Monaco 38,631 55.0
Frequently asked questions about Austria's population
How many people lived in Austria in 2024?
Austria had a population of 9,120,813 in 2024.
Is Austria's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 6.7% from 2014, with a projected population of 8,724,332 in 2050.
How old is the population of Austria?
The median age in Austria is 44.4 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Austria's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Austria, 14.2% of people are under 15 and 20.6% are 65 or older.
What shape is Austria's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Austria has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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