Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Azerbaijan Population Pyramid 1978

Azerbaijan
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1978
Population: 6,075,077

Year

-5 -1   1978  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Azerbaijan in 1978

As of 1978, Azerbaijan counted 6,075,077 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 22.1%, up from 4,976,483 in 1968.

The median age was 19.9 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 61.8 children under 15 and 6.6 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #80 of 201 by population Ranks #86 of 201 by median age Ranks #115 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Azerbaijan
Population
6,075,077
Median age
19.9
0-14 %
36.7%
65+ %
3.9%
Child dependency
61.8
Old-age dependency
6.6
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
11,224,923
Population 2100
10,021,321
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.55

In 2023 women in Azerbaijan had on average 1.55 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 74.4

Life expectancy at birth was 74.4 years in 2023: 77.1 for women and 71.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Azerbaijan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

179,594 immigrants live in Azerbaijan, 1.7% of the population.

Armenia116,637
Russian Federation19,714
Georgia18,215
Uzbekistan8,122
Ukraine8,108
Where emigrants live (2024)

810,116 people born in Azerbaijan live in other countries.

Russian Federation308,165
Armenia187,421
Turkey117,860
Ukraine84,792
Uzbekistan20,079
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Azerbaijan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Azerbaijan 6,075,078 19.9
Saudi Arabia 5,381,902 18.0
Georgia 5,091,796 28.8
Syrian Arab Republic 8,372,759 15.6
Israel 3,560,396 24.7
Frequently asked questions about Azerbaijan's population
What was the population of Azerbaijan in 1978?
Azerbaijan had a population of 6,075,077 in 1978.
Is Azerbaijan's population growing or shrinking?
Azerbaijan's population grew 22.1% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 11,224,923 by 2050.
How old is the population of Azerbaijan?
The median age in Azerbaijan is 19.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Azerbaijan?
In Azerbaijan, 36.7% of people are under 15 and 3.9% are 65 or older.
What shape is Azerbaijan's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Azerbaijan's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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