Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Azerbaijan Population Pyramid 2018

Azerbaijan
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2018
Population: 10,039,784

Year

-5 -1   2018  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Azerbaijan in 2018

As of 2018, Azerbaijan counted 10,039,784 inhabitants. That is 12.3% more than in 2008, when the population stood at 8,942,639.

Half of the population was younger than 31.4 years; 23.8% were children under 15 and 6.4% were 65 or older. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #91 of 201 by population Ranks #89 of 201 by median age Ranks #107 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Azerbaijan
Population
10,039,784
Median age
31.4
0-14 %
23.8%
65+ %
6.4%
Child dependency
34.0
Old-age dependency
9.1
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
11,224,923
Population 2100
10,021,321
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.55

In 2023 women in Azerbaijan had on average 1.55 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 74.4

Life expectancy at birth was 74.4 years in 2023: 77.1 for women and 71.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Azerbaijan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

179,594 immigrants live in Azerbaijan, 1.7% of the population.

Armenia116,637
Russian Federation19,714
Georgia18,215
Uzbekistan8,122
Ukraine8,108
Where emigrants live (2024)

810,116 people born in Azerbaijan live in other countries.

Russian Federation308,165
Armenia187,421
Turkey117,860
Ukraine84,792
Uzbekistan20,079
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Azerbaijan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Azerbaijan 10,039,785 31.4
Jordan 10,462,306 23.5
United Arab Emirates 9,346,870 31.8
Israel 8,510,067 29.9
Lebanon 5,984,120 29.3
Frequently asked questions about Azerbaijan's population
How many people lived in Azerbaijan in 2018?
In 2018, Azerbaijan's population was 10,039,784.
Is Azerbaijan's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 12.3% from 2008, with a projected population of 11,224,923 in 2050.
How old is the population of Azerbaijan?
The median age in Azerbaijan is 31.4 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Azerbaijan?
6.4% of Azerbaijan's population is 65 or older, and 23.8% is under 15.
What shape is Azerbaijan's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Azerbaijan's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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