Azerbaijan Population Pyramid 2034
Azerbaijan
Afghanistan
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Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries
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Other non-specified areas
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2034
Population:
10,855,010
Summary
Azerbaijan in 2034
By 2034, the population of Azerbaijan is expected to reach 10,855,011. Compared with 2024, when the projection stands at 10,336,577, that represents growth of 5.0% over ten years.
The median age is projected at 38.1 years, with 25.0 children under 15 and 19.6 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Azerbaijan
Population
10,855,011
Median age
38.1
0-14 %
17.3%
65+ %
13.6%
Child dependency
25.0
Old-age dependency
19.6
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
11,224,923
Population 2100
10,021,321
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.55
In 2023 women in Azerbaijan had on average 1.55 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
4050607080
19602023 · 74.4
Life expectancy at birth was 74.4 years in 2023: 77.1 for women and 71.6 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Azerbaijan
Where immigrants come from (2024)
179,594 immigrants live in Azerbaijan, 1.7% of the population.
| Armenia | 116,637 |
| Russian Federation | 19,714 |
| Georgia | 18,215 |
| Uzbekistan | 8,122 |
| Ukraine | 8,108 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
810,116 people born in Azerbaijan live in other countries.
| Russian Federation | 308,165 |
| Armenia | 187,421 |
| Turkey | 117,860 |
| Ukraine | 84,792 |
| Uzbekistan | 20,079 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Azerbaijan compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Azerbaijan | 10,855,011 | 38.1 | |
| Israel | 10,719,403 | 30.9 | |
| United Arab Emirates | 12,760,077 | 32.9 | |
| Jordan | 13,245,168 | 28.2 | |
| State of Palestine | 6,574,758 | 23.6 |
Frequently asked questions about Azerbaijan's population
How many people are projected to live in Azerbaijan in 2034?
Azerbaijan is projected to have a population of 10,855,011 in 2034.
Is Azerbaijan's population growing or shrinking?
Azerbaijan's population grew 5.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 11,224,923 by 2050.
What is the median age in Azerbaijan?
The median age in Azerbaijan is 38.1 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Azerbaijan's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Azerbaijan, 17.3% of people are under 15 and 13.6% are 65 or older.
What shape is Azerbaijan's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Azerbaijan has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
