Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Azerbaijan Population Pyramid 2037

Azerbaijan
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2037
Population: 10,979,736

Year

-5 -1   2037  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Azerbaijan in 2037

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Azerbaijan at 10,979,737 in 2037. Ten years before, in 2027, the projected population is 10,509,424 — 4.5% lower.

With a projected median age of 38.8 years, Azerbaijan would have a youth dependency ratio of 24.5 and an old-age dependency ratio of 21.1 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #93 of 201 by population Ranks #85 of 201 by median age Ranks #119 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Azerbaijan
Population
10,979,737
Median age
38.8
0-14 %
16.8%
65+ %
14.5%
Child dependency
24.5
Old-age dependency
21.1
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
11,224,923
Population 2100
10,021,321
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.55

In 2023 women in Azerbaijan had on average 1.55 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 74.4

Life expectancy at birth was 74.4 years in 2023: 77.1 for women and 71.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Azerbaijan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

179,594 immigrants live in Azerbaijan, 1.7% of the population.

Armenia116,637
Russian Federation19,714
Georgia18,215
Uzbekistan8,122
Ukraine8,108
Where emigrants live (2024)

810,116 people born in Azerbaijan live in other countries.

Russian Federation308,165
Armenia187,421
Turkey117,860
Ukraine84,792
Uzbekistan20,079
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Azerbaijan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Azerbaijan 10,979,737 38.8
Israel 11,138,678 31.2
United Arab Emirates 13,218,798 33.1
Jordan 13,840,244 29.1
State of Palestine 6,929,337 24.5
Frequently asked questions about Azerbaijan's population
What will the population of Azerbaijan be in 2037?
UN projections put Azerbaijan's population at 10,979,737 in 2037.
Is Azerbaijan's population growing or shrinking?
Azerbaijan's population grew 4.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 11,224,923 by 2050.
How old is the population of Azerbaijan?
Azerbaijan's median age is 38.8 years.
What share of Azerbaijan's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Azerbaijan, 16.8% of people are under 15 and 14.5% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Azerbaijan have?
Azerbaijan's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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