Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Azerbaijan Population Pyramid 2040

Azerbaijan
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2040
Population: 11,081,335

Year

-5 -1   2040  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Azerbaijan in 2040

By 2040, the population of Azerbaijan is expected to reach 11,081,335. Compared with 2030, when the projection stands at 10,665,380, that represents growth of 3.9% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 39.0 years, with 16.8% children under 15 and 15.0% aged 65 or older. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #93 of 201 by population Ranks #89 of 201 by median age Ranks #120 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Azerbaijan
Population
11,081,335
Median age
39.0
0-14 %
16.8%
65+ %
15.0%
Child dependency
24.7
Old-age dependency
22.1
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
11,224,923
Population 2100
10,021,321
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.55

In 2023 women in Azerbaijan had on average 1.55 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 74.4

Life expectancy at birth was 74.4 years in 2023: 77.1 for women and 71.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Azerbaijan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

179,594 immigrants live in Azerbaijan, 1.7% of the population.

Armenia116,637
Russian Federation19,714
Georgia18,215
Uzbekistan8,122
Ukraine8,108
Where emigrants live (2024)

810,116 people born in Azerbaijan live in other countries.

Russian Federation308,165
Armenia187,421
Turkey117,860
Ukraine84,792
Uzbekistan20,079
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Azerbaijan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Azerbaijan 11,081,336 39.0
Israel 11,581,474 31.6
United Arab Emirates 13,693,777 33.2
Jordan 14,471,297 30.1
State of Palestine 7,291,826 25.6
Frequently asked questions about Azerbaijan's population
What will the population of Azerbaijan be in 2040?
UN projections put Azerbaijan's population at 11,081,335 in 2040.
Is the population of Azerbaijan increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 3.9% from 2030, with a projected population of 11,224,923 in 2050.
How old is the population of Azerbaijan?
The median age in Azerbaijan is 39.0 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Azerbaijan?
In Azerbaijan, 16.8% of people are under 15 and 15.0% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Azerbaijan have?
Azerbaijan's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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