Bahrain Population Pyramid 2026
Bahrain
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2026
Population:
1,675,572
Summary
Bahrain in 2026
As of 2026, Bahrain counts an estimated 1,675,572 inhabitants. That is 17.2% more than in 2016, when the population stood at 1,429,604.
With a median age of 34.4 years, Bahrain has a youth dependency ratio of 23.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.4 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Bahrain
Population
1,675,572
Median age
34.4
0-14 %
18.2%
65+ %
4.2%
Child dependency
23.4
Old-age dependency
5.4
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
2,139,465
Population 2100
3,090,323
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.82
In 2023 women in Bahrain had on average 1.82 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
405060708090
19602023 · 81.3
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 81.3 years on average (82.0 years for girls, 80.7 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Bahrain
Where immigrants come from (2024)
804,471 immigrants live in Bahrain, 50.1% of the population.
| India | 327,698 |
| Bangladesh | 103,283 |
| Pakistan | 93,973 |
| Egypt | 84,943 |
| Philippines | 53,307 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
57,160 people born in Bahrain live in other countries.
| Bangladesh | 40,631 |
| State of Palestine | 7,891 |
| Australia | 2,395 |
| United Arab Emirates | 1,870 |
| Kuwait | 1,503 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Bahrain compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bahrain | 1,675,572 | 34.4 | |
| Cyprus | 1,382,335 | 40.1 | |
| Armenia | 2,930,915 | 38.2 | |
| Qatar | 3,173,560 | 34.4 | |
| Georgia | 3,804,642 | 38.6 |
Frequently asked questions about Bahrain's population
What is the population of Bahrain in 2026?
Bahrain has an estimated population of 1,675,572 in 2026.
Is Bahrain's population growing or shrinking?
Bahrain's population grew 17.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 2,139,465 by 2050.
What is the median age in Bahrain?
The median age in Bahrain is 34.4 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Bahrain?
In Bahrain, 18.2% of people are under 15 and 4.2% are 65 or older.
What shape is Bahrain's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Bahrain has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
