Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Bangladesh Population Pyramid 1963

Bangladesh
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1963
Population: 56,504,401

Year

-5 -1   1963  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Bangladesh in 1963

As of 1963, Bangladesh counted 56,504,402 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 29.0%, up from 43,791,392 in 1953.

With a median age of 18.7 years, Bangladesh had a youth dependency ratio of 78.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.3 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #9 of 201 by population Ranks #119 of 201 by median age Ranks #81 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Bangladesh
Population
56,504,402
Median age
18.7
0-14 %
42.8%
65+ %
2.9%
Child dependency
78.9
Old-age dependency
5.3
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
214,709,097
Population 2100
208,596,516
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.16

In 2023 women in Bangladesh had on average 2.16 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
1020304050607080
19602023 · 74.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 74.7 years on average (76.4 years for girls, 73.0 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Bangladesh
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,460,253 immigrants live in Bangladesh, 1.4% of the population.

Myanmar1,246,705
Malaysia274,253
China219,299
Indonesia205,947
Laos118,769
Where emigrants live (2024)

8,706,567 people born in Bangladesh live in other countries.

Saudi Arabia2,362,680
India2,293,959
United Arab Emirates1,024,949
Oman737,087
Kuwait406,077
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Bangladesh compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Bangladesh 56,504,402 18.7
Pakistan 49,447,776 19.0
Iran 23,519,006 18.1
Nepal 10,729,819 19.6
Sri Lanka 10,395,040 19.5
Frequently asked questions about Bangladesh's population
What was the population of Bangladesh in 1963?
Bangladesh had a population of 56,504,402 in 1963.
Is the population of Bangladesh increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 29.0% from 1953, with a projected population of 214,709,097 in 2050.
What is the median age in Bangladesh?
Bangladesh's median age is 18.7 years.
How many children and older people live in Bangladesh?
2.9% of Bangladesh's population is 65 or older, and 42.8% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Bangladesh have?
Bangladesh has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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