Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Bangladesh Population Pyramid 2013

Bangladesh
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2013
Population: 156,532,140

Year

-5 -1   2013  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Bangladesh in 2013

In 2013, Bangladesh had a total population of 156,532,140 people. A decade earlier, in 2003, the population was 140,970,352; it has grown by 11.0% since.

Half of the population was younger than 23.8 years; 32.4% were children under 15 and 4.6% were 65 or older. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #8 of 201 by population Ranks #127 of 201 by median age Ranks #119 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Bangladesh
Population
156,532,140
Median age
23.8
0-14 %
32.4%
65+ %
4.6%
Child dependency
51.5
Old-age dependency
7.4
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
214,709,097
Population 2100
208,596,516
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.16

In 2023 women in Bangladesh had on average 2.16 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
1020304050607080
19602023 · 74.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 74.7 years on average (76.4 years for girls, 73.0 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Bangladesh
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,460,253 immigrants live in Bangladesh, 1.4% of the population.

Myanmar1,246,705
Malaysia274,253
China219,299
Indonesia205,947
Laos118,769
Where emigrants live (2024)

8,706,567 people born in Bangladesh live in other countries.

Saudi Arabia2,362,680
India2,293,959
United Arab Emirates1,024,949
Oman737,087
Kuwait406,077
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Bangladesh compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Bangladesh 156,532,141 23.8
Pakistan 211,073,979 20.1
Iran 80,414,686 28.7
Afghanistan 31,622,704 16.2
Nepal 27,589,996 22.0
Frequently asked questions about Bangladesh's population
What was the population of Bangladesh in 2013?
In 2013, Bangladesh's population was 156,532,140.
Is the population of Bangladesh increasing or decreasing?
Bangladesh's population grew 11.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 214,709,097 by 2050.
What is the median age in Bangladesh?
Bangladesh's median age is 23.8 years.
How many children and older people live in Bangladesh?
4.6% of Bangladesh's population is 65 or older, and 32.4% is under 15.
What shape is Bangladesh's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Bangladesh has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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