Bangladesh Population Pyramid 2019
Bangladesh in 2019
In 2019, Bangladesh had a total population of 164,913,055 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 9.3%, up from 150,873,714 in 2009.
Half of the population was younger than 25.4 years; 29.5% were children under 15 and 5.7% were 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Bangladesh had on average 2.16 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 74.7 years on average (76.4 years for girls, 73.0 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
2,460,253 immigrants live in Bangladesh, 1.4% of the population.
| Myanmar | 1,246,705 |
| Malaysia | 274,253 |
| China | 219,299 |
| Indonesia | 205,947 |
| Laos | 118,769 |
8,706,567 people born in Bangladesh live in other countries.
| Saudi Arabia | 2,362,680 |
| India | 2,293,959 |
| United Arab Emirates | 1,024,949 |
| Oman | 737,087 |
| Kuwait | 406,077 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bangladesh | 164,913,055 | 25.4 | |
| Pakistan | 230,800,899 | 20.7 | |
| Iran | 87,051,648 | 31.7 | |
| Afghanistan | 37,856,121 | 17.3 | |
| Nepal | 28,414,064 | 23.7 |





