Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Bangladesh Population Pyramid 2022

Bangladesh
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2022
Population: 169,384,897

Year

-5 -1   2022  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Bangladesh in 2022

As of 2022, Bangladesh counted 169,384,898 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 2012, the population was 155,070,102; it has grown by 9.2% since.

The median age was 26.0 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 44.2 children under 15 and 9.4 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #8 of 201 by population Ranks #129 of 201 by median age Ranks #121 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Bangladesh
Population
169,384,898
Median age
26.0
0-14 %
28.8%
65+ %
6.1%
Child dependency
44.2
Old-age dependency
9.4
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
214,709,097
Population 2100
208,596,516
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.16

In 2023 women in Bangladesh had on average 2.16 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
1020304050607080
19602023 · 74.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 74.7 years on average (76.4 years for girls, 73.0 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Bangladesh
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,460,253 immigrants live in Bangladesh, 1.4% of the population.

Myanmar1,246,705
Malaysia274,253
China219,299
Indonesia205,947
Laos118,769
Where emigrants live (2024)

8,706,567 people born in Bangladesh live in other countries.

Saudi Arabia2,362,680
India2,293,959
United Arab Emirates1,024,949
Oman737,087
Kuwait406,077
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Bangladesh compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Bangladesh 169,384,898 26.0
Pakistan 243,700,667 21.2
Iran 89,524,247 33.3
Afghanistan 40,578,842 17.8
Nepal 29,715,436 25.4
Frequently asked questions about Bangladesh's population
What was the population of Bangladesh in 2022?
Bangladesh had a population of 169,384,898 in 2022.
Is the population of Bangladesh increasing or decreasing?
Bangladesh's population grew 9.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 214,709,097 by 2050.
What is the median age in Bangladesh?
The median age in Bangladesh is 26.0 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Bangladesh?
In Bangladesh, 28.8% of people are under 15 and 6.1% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Bangladesh have?
Bangladesh has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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