Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Bangladesh Population Pyramid 2029

Bangladesh
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2029
Population: 184,064,619

Year

-5 -1   2029  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Bangladesh in 2029

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Bangladesh at 184,064,620 in 2029. Ten years before, in 2019, the projected population is 164,913,055 — 11.6% lower.

With a projected median age of 28.4 years, Bangladesh would have a youth dependency ratio of 40.1 and an old-age dependency ratio of 11.2 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #8 of 201 by population Ranks #125 of 201 by median age Ranks #91 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Bangladesh
Population
184,064,620
Median age
28.4
0-14 %
26.5%
65+ %
7.4%
Child dependency
40.1
Old-age dependency
11.2
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
214,709,097
Population 2100
208,596,516
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.16

In 2023 women in Bangladesh had on average 2.16 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
1020304050607080
19602023 · 74.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 74.7 years on average (76.4 years for girls, 73.0 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Bangladesh
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,460,253 immigrants live in Bangladesh, 1.4% of the population.

Myanmar1,246,705
Malaysia274,253
China219,299
Indonesia205,947
Laos118,769
Where emigrants live (2024)

8,706,567 people born in Bangladesh live in other countries.

Saudi Arabia2,362,680
India2,293,959
United Arab Emirates1,024,949
Oman737,087
Kuwait406,077
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Bangladesh compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Bangladesh 184,064,620 28.4
Pakistan 272,337,520 22.5
Iran 94,985,099 37.0
Afghanistan 48,725,717 19.0
Nepal 30,232,112 27.8
Frequently asked questions about Bangladesh's population
What will the population of Bangladesh be in 2029?
Bangladesh is projected to have a population of 184,064,620 in 2029.
Is the population of Bangladesh increasing or decreasing?
Bangladesh's population grew 11.6% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 214,709,097 by 2050.
How old is the population of Bangladesh?
Bangladesh's median age is 28.4 years.
What share of Bangladesh's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Bangladesh, 26.5% of people are under 15 and 7.4% are 65 or older.
What shape is Bangladesh's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Bangladesh has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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