Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Bangladesh Population Pyramid 2080

Bangladesh
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2080
Population: 224,081,199

Year

-5 -1   2080  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Bangladesh in 2080

In 2080, Bangladesh is projected to have a population of 224,081,200 people. Compared with 2070, when the projection stands at 226,125,805, that represents a decline of 0.9% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 46.3 years, with 14.9% children under 15 and 26.4% aged 65 or older. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #9 of 201 by population Ranks #88 of 201 by median age Ranks #103 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Bangladesh
Population
224,081,200
Median age
46.3
0-14 %
14.9%
65+ %
26.4%
Child dependency
25.4
Old-age dependency
45.0
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
214,709,097
Population 2100
208,596,516
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.16

In 2023 women in Bangladesh had on average 2.16 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
1020304050607080
19602023 · 74.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 74.7 years on average (76.4 years for girls, 73.0 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Bangladesh
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,460,253 immigrants live in Bangladesh, 1.4% of the population.

Myanmar1,246,705
Malaysia274,253
China219,299
Indonesia205,947
Laos118,769
Where emigrants live (2024)

8,706,567 people born in Bangladesh live in other countries.

Saudi Arabia2,362,680
India2,293,959
United Arab Emirates1,024,949
Oman737,087
Kuwait406,077
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Bangladesh compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Bangladesh 224,081,200 46.3
Afghanistan 114,673,795 31.5
Iran 90,843,859 51.2
Nepal 35,053,476 45.4
Sri Lanka 23,424,964 47.7
Frequently asked questions about Bangladesh's population
How many people are projected to live in Bangladesh in 2080?
UN projections put Bangladesh's population at 224,081,200 in 2080.
Is Bangladesh's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, shrinking: down 0.9% from 2070, with a projected population of 214,709,097 in 2050.
How old is the population of Bangladesh?
The median age in Bangladesh is 46.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Bangladesh?
In Bangladesh, 14.9% of people are under 15 and 26.4% are 65 or older.
What shape is Bangladesh's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Bangladesh's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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