Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Belarus Population Pyramid 2016

Belarus
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2016
Population: 9,499,063

Year

-5 -1   2016  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Belarus in 2016

The population of Belarus in 2016 was 9,499,064. That is 1.1% less than in 2006, when the population stood at 9,608,036.

Half of the population was younger than 39.7 years; 16.5% were children under 15 and 14.5% were 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #93 of 201 by population Ranks #41 of 201 by median age Ranks #177 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Belarus
Population
9,499,064
Median age
39.7
0-14 %
16.5%
65+ %
14.5%
Child dependency
23.9
Old-age dependency
21.1
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
7,453,546
Population 2100
4,350,962
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.21

The fertility rate of Belarus was 1.21 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 74.2

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 74.2 years on average (79.1 years for girls, 69.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Belarus
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,054,304 immigrants live in Belarus, 11.6% of the population.

Russian Federation664,610
Ukraine219,832
Kazakhstan68,126
Lithuania16,930
Uzbekistan14,400
Where emigrants live (2024)

790,229 people born in Belarus live in other countries.

Russian Federation255,159
Ukraine252,977
Poland56,258
Latvia38,908
Lithuania35,625
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Belarus compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Belarus 9,499,064 39.7
Hungary 9,810,532 42.3
Czech Republic 10,531,948 41.9
Bulgaria 7,127,434 43.8
Slovakia 5,427,259 39.6
Frequently asked questions about Belarus's population
What was the population of Belarus in 2016?
Belarus had a population of 9,499,064 in 2016.
Is the population of Belarus increasing or decreasing?
Yes, shrinking: down 1.1% from 2006, with a projected population of 7,453,546 in 2050.
How old is the population of Belarus?
Belarus's median age is 39.7 years.
How many children and older people live in Belarus?
In Belarus, 16.5% of people are under 15 and 14.5% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Belarus have?
Belarus's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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