Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Benin Population Pyramid 1956

Benin
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1956
Population: 2,380,892

Year

-5 -1   1956  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Benin in 1956

In 1956, Benin had a total population of 2,380,892 people. Half of the population was younger than 22.0 years; 37.9% were children under 15 and 6.6% were 65 or older.

The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #108 of 201 by population Ranks #69 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Benin
Population
2,380,892
Median age
22.0
0-14 %
37.9%
65+ %
6.6%
Child dependency
68.2
Old-age dependency
11.8
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
24,433,810
Population 2100
39,587,568
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.56

The fertility rate of Benin was 4.56 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 60.8

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 60.8 years on average (62.2 years for girls, 59.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Benin
Where immigrants come from (2024)

373,677 immigrants live in Benin, 2.6% of the population.

Togo120,390
Nigeria92,433
Niger82,865
Côte d'Ivoire36,443
Ghana17,211
Where emigrants live (2024)

726,530 people born in Benin live in other countries.

Nigeria404,468
Côte d'Ivoire75,331
Togo72,863
Gabon56,627
France31,581
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Benin compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Benin 2,380,892 22.0
Sierra Leone 2,147,979 21.0
Senegal 2,988,932 18.4
Niger 3,124,750 15.3
Togo 1,557,636 18.5
Frequently asked questions about Benin's population
How many people lived in Benin in 1956?
In 1956, Benin's population was 2,380,892.
What is the median age in Benin?
The median age in Benin is 22.0 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Benin's population is over 65 or under 15?
6.6% of Benin's population is 65 or older, and 37.9% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Benin have?
Benin's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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