Benin Population Pyramid 2024

Benin
2024
Population: 14,462,724

Year

-5 -1   2024  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Benin in 2024

In 2024, Benin had a total population of 14,462,724 people. That is 31.1% more than in 2014, when the population stood at 11,030,003.

Half of the population was younger than 19.0 years; 41.6% were children under 15 and 3.1% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
14,462,724
Median age
19.0
0-14 %
41.6%
65+ %
3.1%
Child dependency
75.1
Old-age dependency
5.6
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
24,433,810
Population 2100
39,587,568
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.56

The fertility rate of Benin was 4.56 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 60.8

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 60.8 years on average (62.2 years for girls, 59.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

373,677 immigrants live in Benin, 2.6% of the population.

Togo120,390
Nigeria92,433
Niger82,865
Côte d'Ivoire36,443
Ghana17,211
Where emigrants live (2024)

726,530 people born in Benin live in other countries.

Nigeria404,468
Côte d'Ivoire75,331
Togo72,863
Gabon56,627
France31,581
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Benin 14,462,724 19.0
Guinea 14,754,786 19.2
Senegal 18,501,985 20.4
Togo 9,515,236 19.9
Sierra Leone 8,642,023 20.5
What was the population of Benin in 2024?
Benin had a population of 14,462,724 in 2024.
Is the population of Benin increasing or decreasing?
Benin's population grew 31.1% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 24,433,810 by 2050.
How old is the population of Benin?
The median age in Benin is 19.0 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Benin's population is over 65 or under 15?
3.1% of Benin's population is 65 or older, and 41.6% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Benin have?
Benin's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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