Benin Population Pyramid 2025

Benin
2025
Population: 14,814,459

Year

-5 -1   2025  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Benin in 2025

The population of Benin in 2025 was 14,814,460. That is 30.4% more than in 2015, when the population stood at 11,360,681.

With a median age of 19.1 years, Benin had a youth dependency ratio of 74.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.7 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
14,814,460
Median age
19.1
0-14 %
41.3%
65+ %
3.2%
Child dependency
74.2
Old-age dependency
5.7
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
24,433,810
Population 2100
39,587,568
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.56

The fertility rate of Benin was 4.56 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 60.8

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 60.8 years on average (62.2 years for girls, 59.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

373,677 immigrants live in Benin, 2.6% of the population.

Togo120,390
Nigeria92,433
Niger82,865
Côte d'Ivoire36,443
Ghana17,211
Where emigrants live (2024)

726,530 people born in Benin live in other countries.

Nigeria404,468
Côte d'Ivoire75,331
Togo72,863
Gabon56,627
France31,581
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Benin 14,814,460 19.1
Guinea 15,099,727 19.3
Senegal 18,931,967 20.6
Togo 9,721,608 20.1
Sierra Leone 8,819,794 20.7
What was the population of Benin in 2025?
Benin had a population of 14,814,460 in 2025.
Is Benin's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 30.4% from 2015, with a projected population of 24,433,810 in 2050.
How old is the population of Benin?
Benin's median age is 19.1 years.
How many children and older people live in Benin?
3.2% of Benin's population is 65 or older, and 41.3% is under 15.
What shape is Benin's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Benin has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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