Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Benin Population Pyramid 2073

Benin
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2073
Population: 32,900,611

Year

-5 -1   2073  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Benin in 2073

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Benin at 32,900,612 in 2073. Compared with 2063, when the projection stands at 29,379,348, that represents growth of 12.0% over ten years.

With a projected median age of 28.9 years, Benin would have a youth dependency ratio of 41.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 11.5 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #61 of 201 by population Ranks #188 of 201 by median age Ranks #21 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Benin
Population
32,900,612
Median age
28.9
0-14 %
27.1%
65+ %
7.5%
Child dependency
41.4
Old-age dependency
11.5
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
24,433,810
Population 2100
39,587,568
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.56

The fertility rate of Benin was 4.56 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 60.8

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 60.8 years on average (62.2 years for girls, 59.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Benin
Where immigrants come from (2024)

373,677 immigrants live in Benin, 2.6% of the population.

Togo120,390
Nigeria92,433
Niger82,865
Côte d'Ivoire36,443
Ghana17,211
Where emigrants live (2024)

726,530 people born in Benin live in other countries.

Nigeria404,468
Côte d'Ivoire75,331
Togo72,863
Gabon56,627
France31,581
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Benin compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Benin 32,900,612 28.9
Guinea 29,289,079 31.1
Senegal 40,025,539 32.4
Togo 21,082,717 28.5
Burkina Faso 46,220,200 31.8
Frequently asked questions about Benin's population
How many people are projected to live in Benin in 2073?
Benin is projected to have a population of 32,900,612 in 2073.
Is Benin's population growing or shrinking?
Benin's population grew 12.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 24,433,810 by 2050.
What is the median age in Benin?
Benin's median age is 28.9 years.
What share of Benin's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Benin, 27.1% of people are under 15 and 7.5% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Benin have?
Benin has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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