Bhutan Population Pyramid 2018

Bhutan
2018
Population: 759,759

Year

-5 -1   2018  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Bhutan in 2018

As of 2018, Bhutan counted 759,759 inhabitants. That is 10.7% more than in 2008, when the population stood at 686,351.

With a median age of 27.5 years, Bhutan had a youth dependency ratio of 36.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 8.5 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
759,759
Median age
27.5
0-14 %
25.0%
65+ %
5.9%
Child dependency
36.2
Old-age dependency
8.5
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
882,340
Population 2100
690,432
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.46

The fertility rate of Bhutan was 1.46 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 73.0

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 73.0 years on average (75.0 years for girls, 71.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

51,447 immigrants live in Bhutan, 6.5% of the population.

India48,810
China986
Nepal780
United States of America147
Japan137
Where emigrants live (2024)

66,145 people born in Bhutan live in other countries.

Nepal26,552
Australia25,363
India6,555
Canada6,227
Denmark617
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Bhutan 759,759 27.5
Maldives 473,099 29.0
Sri Lanka 22,253,118 32.5
Nepal 28,079,689 23.2
Afghanistan 36,743,039 17.1
What was the population of Bhutan in 2018?
Bhutan had a population of 759,759 in 2018.
Is the population of Bhutan increasing or decreasing?
Bhutan's population grew 10.7% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 882,340 by 2050.
What is the median age in Bhutan?
The median age in Bhutan is 27.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Bhutan?
In Bhutan, 25.0% of people are under 15 and 5.9% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Bhutan have?
Bhutan's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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