Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Bhutan Population Pyramid 2047

Bhutan
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2047
Population: 879,455

Year

-5 -1   2047  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Bhutan in 2047

In 2047, Bhutan is projected to have a population of 879,456 people. That would be 3.2% more than in 2037 (851,842).

With a projected median age of 41.8 years, Bhutan would have a youth dependency ratio of 21.5 and an old-age dependency ratio of 19.7 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #166 of 201 by population Ranks #83 of 201 by median age Ranks #113 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Bhutan
Population
879,456
Median age
41.8
0-14 %
15.2%
65+ %
14.0%
Child dependency
21.5
Old-age dependency
19.7
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
882,340
Population 2100
690,432
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.46

The fertility rate of Bhutan was 1.46 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 73.0

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 73.0 years on average (75.0 years for girls, 71.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Bhutan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

51,447 immigrants live in Bhutan, 6.5% of the population.

India48,810
China986
Nepal780
United States of America147
Japan137
Where emigrants live (2024)

66,145 people born in Bhutan live in other countries.

Nepal26,552
Australia25,363
India6,555
Canada6,227
Denmark617
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Bhutan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Bhutan 879,456 41.8
Maldives 583,392 49.0
Sri Lanka 24,786,708 40.3
Nepal 34,197,259 34.8
Afghanistan 72,756,311 23.3
Frequently asked questions about Bhutan's population
How many people are projected to live in Bhutan in 2047?
Bhutan is projected to have a population of 879,456 in 2047.
Is the population of Bhutan increasing or decreasing?
Bhutan's population grew 3.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 882,340 by 2050.
How old is the population of Bhutan?
The median age in Bhutan is 41.8 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Bhutan's population is over 65 or under 15?
14.0% of Bhutan's population is 65 or older, and 15.2% is under 15.
What shape is Bhutan's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Bhutan's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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