Bhutan Population Pyramid 2055
Bhutan in 2055
By 2055, the population of Bhutan is expected to reach 883,406. That would be 0.8% more than in 2045 (876,173).
Half of the population would be younger than 45.2 years, with 13.7% children under 15 and 20.0% aged 65 or older. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Bhutan was 1.46 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 73.0 years on average (75.0 years for girls, 71.3 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
51,447 immigrants live in Bhutan, 6.5% of the population.
| India | 48,810 |
| China | 986 |
| Nepal | 780 |
| United States of America | 147 |
| Japan | 137 |
66,145 people born in Bhutan live in other countries.
| Nepal | 26,552 |
| Australia | 25,363 |
| India | 6,555 |
| Canada | 6,227 |
| Denmark | 617 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bhutan | 883,406 | 45.2 | |
| Maldives | 595,919 | 50.9 | |
| Sri Lanka | 24,784,168 | 42.6 | |
| Nepal | 35,231,724 | 37.9 | |
| Afghanistan | 83,578,887 | 25.3 |





