Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Bhutan Population Pyramid 2075

Bhutan
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2075
Population: 825,862

Year

-5 -1   2075  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Bhutan in 2075

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Bhutan at 825,862 in 2075. Ten years before, in 2065, the projected population is still 867,232 — a ten-year decline of 4.8%.

The median age is projected at 49.6 years, with 22.2 children under 15 and 54.1 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #168 of 201 by population Ranks #51 of 201 by median age Ranks #148 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Bhutan
Population
825,862
Median age
49.6
0-14 %
12.6%
65+ %
30.7%
Child dependency
22.2
Old-age dependency
54.1
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
882,340
Population 2100
690,432
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.46

The fertility rate of Bhutan was 1.46 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 73.0

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 73.0 years on average (75.0 years for girls, 71.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Bhutan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

51,447 immigrants live in Bhutan, 6.5% of the population.

India48,810
China986
Nepal780
United States of America147
Japan137
Where emigrants live (2024)

66,145 people born in Bhutan live in other countries.

Nepal26,552
Australia25,363
India6,555
Canada6,227
Denmark617
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Bhutan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Bhutan 825,863 49.6
Maldives 557,014 54.0
Sri Lanka 23,833,459 46.9
Nepal 35,502,913 44.2
Iran 93,840,627 51.2
Frequently asked questions about Bhutan's population
What will the population of Bhutan be in 2075?
UN projections put Bhutan's population at 825,862 in 2075.
Is the population of Bhutan increasing or decreasing?
Bhutan's population declined 4.8% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 882,340 by 2050.
How old is the population of Bhutan?
Bhutan's median age is 49.6 years.
How many children and older people live in Bhutan?
30.7% of Bhutan's population is 65 or older, and 12.6% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Bhutan have?
Bhutan has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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